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Corydalis falconeri Hook. f. & Thomson Search in The Plant ListSearch in IPNISearch in Australian Plant Name IndexSearch in NYBG Virtual HerbariumSearch in Muséum national d'Histoire naturelleSearch in Type Specimen Register of the U.S. National HerbariumSearch in Virtual Herbaria AustriaSearch in JSTOR Plant ScienceSearch in SEINetSearch in African Plants Database at Geneva Botanical GardenAfrican Plants, Senckenberg Photo GallerySearch in Flora do Brasil 2020Search in Reflora - Virtual HerbariumSearch in Living Collections Decrease font Increase font Restore font
 

Published In: Flora Indica; or descriptions of Indian Plants 1: 124. 1855. (Fl. Ind.) Name publication detailView in BotanicusView in Biodiversity Heritage Library
 

Project Name Data (Last Modified On 6/2/2011)
Acceptance : Accepted
Project Data     (Last Modified On 6/3/2011)
Flower/Fruit: Fl.Per.: June-Aug.
Type: Type: Kashmir, Deotsu, Falconer (K).
Distribution: Distribution: W. Tibet and Kashmir.
Comment/Acknowledgements: A fairly constant species, but the last cited specimen above has an intermediate look between this species and Corydalis govaniana Wall., by having 1-2 pairs of lateral pinnae on the somewhat elongated radical leaves and much dissected to entire bracts and slightly longer fruits. However, 2 cauline leaves above the middle of stem and flowers are distinctive.
Photo: Corydalis falconeri Hook. f. & Thomson (Photo)
Map Location: B-8 Kashmir: Lake Sorus, above Pahlgam, R. R. & I.D. Stewart 21597 (RAW); Pahlgam, R. R. & I.D. Stewart 5824 (RAW); above Gulmarg, 3300 m., fls. yellow with streaks of reddish-brown, R. R. Stewart 8708 (RAW); above Gulmarg, c. 4000 m., R. R. Stewart 12806 (RAW); above Gulmarg, fls. yellow and roots yellowish, R. R. Stewart 10356 (RAW); Kashmir, R. R. Stewart & Kohli 61 (RAW); near Bantra gali, 3000 m., 5.7.52, R. R. Stewart & E..Nasir 24110 (RAW); C-8 Poonch, Kathnar, 3000 m., R.R. Stewart & Nasir 23896 (RAW); Jarni, Haveli range, c. 3000 m., Jan Mohammad J30 (RAW); without locality 5.7.52, Rashid Khan (RAW).

 

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Perennial, 15-40 (-50) cm tall herb, with radical leaves and usually 2, opposite cauline leaves below the inflorescence; rootstock slender tuberous, fusiform, at the end of a narrow portion of underground stem which often bears distant scale leaves; stem leafless below but at the base covered with scale leaves and sheathing, withered leaf bases with few radical leaves; Radical leaves long petioled, 10-20 cm long, ternate, bipinnatisect with 1-2 pairs of lateral pinnae and a terminal one; pinnae alike, short petioluled, 15-30 mm in diam, ternately deeply dissected with 3 distinct, almost sessile pinnules; each pinnule again deeply dissected into ± 3 ultimate segments or lobules; lobules oblong or narrowly obovate-oblong, 10-20 mm long, 2-4 mm broad, apex acute to subrounded usually minutrely mucronate, ±3-veined on the ventral surface; petiole usually 2-3 times as long as the lamina of leaf. Cauline leaves usually 2, opposite, a little below the inflorescence, or above the middle of the stem, sessile or subsessile, very similar to a pinna of the radical leaf, very rarely developing a shoot in its axil. Racemes 15-30-flowered, 3-10 cm long, bracteate, much exceeding the radical leaves; bracts usually linear-lanceolate with a tapering apex, entire, rarely the lower disected, (7-) 10-20 (-25) mm long, 2-4 (-6) mm broad. Flowers 12-18 mm long, yellow with reddish-brown streaks or purplish tips, with spur about half as long and slightly hooked, cylindrical. Sepal obscure. Upper petal vaulted, slightly winged at the back, acute; lower petal similarly winged, somewhat gibbous at base, slightly exceeding the other petals. Pedicels slightly shorter than bracts, deflexed in fruit. Capsules oblong, 12-18 (-20) mm long, 2.5-3.5 mm broad, somewhat narrowed below; style 3-4 mm long with curved dilated stigma; seeds 5-8, sub-biseriate to biseriate, c. 2 mm in diam., shining black.
 
 
 
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