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Matthiola tristis (L.) W.T. Aiton Search in The Plant ListSearch in IPNISearch in Australian Plant Name IndexSearch in NYBG Virtual HerbariumSearch in Muséum national d'Histoire naturelleSearch in Type Specimen Register of the U.S. National HerbariumSearch in Virtual Herbaria AustriaSearch in JSTOR Plant ScienceSearch in SEINetSearch in African Plants Database at Geneva Botanical GardenAfrican Plants, Senckenberg Photo GallerySearch in Flora do Brasil 2020Search in Reflora - Virtual HerbariumSearch in Living Collections Decrease font Increase font Restore font
 

Published In: Hortus Kewensis; or, a Catalogue of the Plants Cultivated in the Royal Botanic Garden at Kew. London (ed. 2.) 4: 120. 1812. (Hortus Kew. (ed. 2)) Name publication detailView in Biodiversity Heritage Library
 

Project Name Data (Last Modified On 6/2/2011)
Acceptance : Accepted
Project Data     (Last Modified On 6/3/2011)
Flower/Fruit: Fl. Per.: March-May.
Type: Type: Described from Europe.
Distribution: Distribution: Native of the Mediterranean region.
Comment/Acknowledgements: Sometimes cultivated as an ornamental in our gardens during winter for its spring flowers.
Photo: Matthiola tristis (L.) W.T. Aiton (Photo)
Map Location: Punjab: without locality, Boyle s.n. (K); F-5 Sind: Nawabshah, cult, in garden, stigma horned, Jafri s.n. (HJ).

 

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Perennial, 10-40 cm tall, erect, branched mostly from the base, clothed with stellate, whitish hairs. Leaves narrowly oblong or linear, entire or irregularly sparsely toothed, 4-10 cm long, 1-5 mm broad. Racemes 15-30-flowered, up to 15 cm long in fruit. Flowers 1-1.5 cm across, dingy yellow or violet, subsessile; pedicels c. 1.5 mm long in fruit, slightly thickened. Sepals 6-10 mm long. Petals 15-20 mm long, 2-3 mm broad, subcontorted or crimped. Stamens c. 6:8 mm long; anthers c. 1.5 mm long. Siliquae 8-12 cm long, 1.5 mm broad (excluding the stigmate appendages), obscurely torulose, canescent; stigma bilobed, about as broad as the pod, erect with short, diverging appendages; seeds many, c. 1.5 mm long, oblong, obscurely winged.
 
 
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