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Published In: Systema Vegetabilium. Editio decima quarta 164. 1784. (May-Jun 1784) (Syst. Veg. (ed. 14)) Name publication detailView in BotanicusView in Biodiversity Heritage Library
 

Project Name Data (Last Modified On 6/2/2011)
Acceptance : Accepted
Project Data     (Last Modified On 6/3/2011)
Type: Type locality: Described from Japan.
Distribution: Distribution: Japan, Assam, China, Afghanistan and the Himalayas from Kashmir to Bhutan.
Comment/Acknowledgements: A deciduous tree or shrub with fragrant yellow flowers. Common in the Himalayas in dry exposed places from 1000-3300 m. It is also cultivated. The fruit is edible. The following specimens, without flowers and fruit and with the habit of Elaeagnus umbellatus Thunb., but leaves with dense soft pubescence on the under surfaces, may with further material represent a different taxon. They have been provisionally placed here.

A-7 Gilgit: cult., R.R. Stewart s.n., p.p. (RAW); C-6 Kurram: Parachinar, R.R. Stewart 28038 (RAW).

Photo: Elaeagnus umbellata Thunb. (Photo)
Map Location: A-7 Gilgit: Chalt-Mayun, R. R. Stewart s.n. (RAW); above Chalt, 2000-2500 m, R.R. Stewart 26308 (RAW); Chitral : Road to Kaghozi, Y. Nasir 5105 (RAW); Drosh, A.R. Beg s.n. (PPFI-B); B-7 Swat: Karora, Y. Nasir & Zaffar Ali 5543 (RAW); Bahrein, R.R. Stewart 27995 (RAW); near Madian, R.J. Rodin 5543 (RAW); Hazara Dist.: Jhikka Gali, 2300 m, R.R. Stewart s.n. (RAW); Kaghan vy., J.F.Duthie 22574 (RAW); Abbottabad, R.R. Stewart 16391 (RAW); C-8 Kashmir: Dhuli, R.R. Stewart & E. Nasir 23731 (RAW); Poonch, 1100 m, R.R. Stewart 12076(RAW); Hajira, Jan Mohd. 6366 (RAW); Nakial, c. 1700 m, R.R. Stewart & A. Rashid 25835 (RAW); Serimang, c. 2000 m, R.R. Stewart & A. Rashid 2558 (RAW); Hajipir Pass, c. 3300 m, J.F. Duthie 22574 (RAW).

 

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A small tree or shrub, often spiny. Shoots covered with peltate scales. Leaves 2-9 cm long, 0.8-3 cm broad, elliptic-oblong to oblong-lanceolate, obtuse or acute, dull green above, with peltate and stellate hairs, lower surface sometimes with ferruginous scales. Petiole 2-6 mm long. Flowers in axillary clusters of 2-4. Pedicel 3.5-6.5 mm long. Perianth tube 0.8-1 cm long, tubular; tepals 4, ovate, 2.5 mm long, yellow inside; anthers subsessile, c. 2 mm long; style 7-10 mm long, stellately hairy. Fruit 8-9 mm long, elliptic-ovoid, succulent, covered with scales when young; endocarp not hard, 8-ribbed, woolly within.
 
 
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