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Tropicos
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Melilotus officinalis
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Melilotus
officinalis
(L.) Lam.
Published In:
Flore Françoise 2: 594. 1778[1779]. (
Fl. Franç.
)
Project Name Data
(Last Modified On 11/2/2016)
Acceptance :
Accepted
Project Data
(Last Modified On 4/3/2017)
GROWTH: Lifespan:
Annual, Perennial
Life form:
Herbaceous, Shrub
Plant-human relationship:
Cultivated
ECONOMIC USE: Domestic animal edible:
Fodder, Forage, Silage
Human edible:
Below ground structures, Leaves, Stems
Details: Economic use:
Used as a flavoring. Young plants eaten cooked. Roots eaten (Facciola 1998). Used for forage by Jemez. (Moerman 1998)
Toxic parts:
Silage, Stems
Details: Toxicity:
Clover hay and silage may cause abnormal bleeding due to fungal production of dicoumarol from coumarin in the fresh plant (Burrows & Tyrl 2001).
References:
Moerman, D. E. 1998. Native American Ethnobotany Timber Press, Portland.
Roskov, J. L. Zarucchi, F.A. Bisby & Novoselova. (eds.) 2014. ILDIS World Database of Legumes (version 12, May 2014).
Burrows & R. J. Tyrl. 2001. Toxic Plants N. Amer. Iowa State University Press, Ames, IA.
Facciola. 1998. Cornucopia II Kampong Publications, Vista, CA.
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