Home Flora of Pakistan
Home
Name Search
Families
Genera
Species
District Map
Grid Map
Inventory Project
!Annona muricata L. Search in The Plant ListSearch in IPNISearch in Australian Plant Name IndexSearch in NYBG Virtual HerbariumSearch in Muséum national d'Histoire naturelleSearch in Type Specimen Register of the U.S. National HerbariumSearch in Virtual Herbaria AustriaSearch in JSTOR Plant ScienceSearch in SEINetSearch in African Plants Database at Geneva Botanical GardenAfrican Plants, Senckenberg Photo GallerySearch in Flora do Brasil 2020Search in Reflora - Virtual HerbariumSearch in Living Collections Decrease font Increase font Restore font
 

Published In: Species Plantarum 1: 536. 1753. (1 May 1753) (Sp. Pl.) Name publication detailView in BotanicusView in Biodiversity Heritage Library
 

Project Name Data (Last Modified On 6/2/2011)
Acceptance : Accepted
Project Data     (Last Modified On 6/3/2011)
Contributor Text: SURAYYA KHATOON
Flower/Fruit: Fl. Per.: May-August.
Type: Lectotype: Habitat in America calidiore, Sloane, Hist. Jam. 2: t. 225. 1725.
Distribution: Distribution: Widely cultivated in Old and New World tropics.
Comment/Acknowledgements: The Soursop is a native of tropical America and W. Indies. In Pakistan, it is introduced in Sind (Stewart, l.c.). It has the largest fruit of all the Annona species, sometimes weighing upto 4.5 Kg. The pulp is pleasantly sour and aromatic, used for making sherbets etc. Seeds possess insecticidal properties.
Illustration: Annona muricata L. (Illustration)

 

Export To PDF Export To Word
Small tree upto 4 m high. Young branches hairy. Leaves oblong-obovate, 8-16 x 3.1-6.8 cm, acute to shortly acuminate, glossy dark green and glabrous above, paler and minutely hairy to glabrous below. Petiole 4-13 mm long, glabrous. Peduncle 2-5 mm long, woody, leaf opposed or extra-axillary, 1-2 (-3)-flowered. Pedicel 1.5-2.0 cm, stout and woody, minutely hairy to glabrous. Bracteole nearer to the base of pedicel, deltoid, densely hairy. Petals thick, yellowish; outer petals valvate, broadly ovate, 2.8-3.3 x 2.1-2.5 cm, acute to acuminate with cordate base, evenly thick, pilose externally, finely tomentose within; inner petals imbricate, ovate, 2.5-2.8 x 2 cm, obtuse with cuneate base, margins comparatively thin, finely tomentose on both sides. Receptacle conical, hairy. Stamens 4.5 mm long, narrowly cuneate, connective-tip truncate, anther locules unequal. Carpels linear, basally connate, ovary covered with dense reddish brown hairs, 1-ovuled, style short, stigma truncate. Fruit ovoid, upto 30 cm long, dark green, echinate, spines curved and fleshy, pulp white, juicy and aromatic.
 
 
© 2024 Missouri Botanical Garden - 4344 Shaw Boulevard - Saint Louis, Missouri 63110