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Arisaema tortuosum var. curvatum (Roxb.) Engl. Search in IPNISearch in Australian Plant Name IndexSearch in NYBG Virtual HerbariumSearch in JSTOR Plant ScienceSearch in SEINetSearch in African Plants Database at Geneva Botanical GardenAfrican Plants, Senckenberg Photo GallerySearch in Flora do Brasil 2020Search in Reflora - Virtual HerbariumSearch in Living Collections Decrease font Increase font Restore font
 

Published In: Das Pflanzenreich IV. 23F(Heft 73): 191. 1920. (Pflanzenr.) Name publication detail
 

Project Name Data (Last Modified On 6/2/2011)
Acceptance : Accepted
Project Data     (Last Modified On 6/3/2011)
Flower/Fruit: Fl. Per.: June July.
Type: Type: Nepal, Wallich 8926 (K).
Distribution: Distribution: Temperate and subtropical Himalaya, Baluchistan, W. China and N. Burma.
Comment/Acknowledgements: Not common. The shape of the leaflets varies from linear-lanceolate to lanceolate. The colour of the anthers is bright yellow to white (fide Collett, l.c. 540). The type variety tortuosum (Arum tortuosum Wall. Pl. Asia, Rar. 2: 10, t. 114. 1830) differs in the broad elliptic-ovate to oblong-lanceolate leaves (4.6-10 x 2-4 cm) and the purple anthers (fide Collett, l.c.). Collett mentions that it is also earlier flowering. Its distribution is from Simla east to Burma.

A root extract is used as a vermifuge for cattle.

Illustration: Arisaema tortuosum var. curvatum (Roxb.) Engl. (Illustration)
Map Location: Kashmir: C-8 Kud, Jammu-Kashmir rd., ± 1700 m, R.R. Stewart 13045 (RAW); Poonch, Sarup Narain s.n. (RAW); Baluchistan: D-5 Fort-Sandeman, Shinghar, Shariq 7982 (PPFI-M).

 

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Usually monoecious but sometimes paradioecious. Leaves (1-)2, pedate; leaflets 11-13, linear to lanceolate, 9-19 x 0.6-1.7 (-2.5) cm. Spathe longer than the foliage, green, ribbed; tube 5.4-5 cm long, cylindrical, gradually broadening into an ovate, caudate-acuminate limb, larger than the tube. Spadix appendage 8-19 cm long , stout, at first curved and then prolonged upright beyond the limb, black when dry. In monoecious forms the male zone longer than the female. Stamens stalked; anther dehiscence porose. Ovary ovoid, c. 1.5 mm long; style short, stigma discoid, papillate. Berry 6-7 mm broad. Seeds 4-5, ± angular-ovoid, testa rugose, coriaceous, yellowish-brown.
 
 
 
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