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!Herminium monorchis (L.) R. Br. Search in The Plant ListSearch in IPNISearch in Australian Plant Name IndexSearch in NYBG Virtual HerbariumSearch in Muséum national d'Histoire naturelleSearch in Type Specimen Register of the U.S. National HerbariumSearch in Virtual Herbaria AustriaSearch in JSTOR Plant ScienceSearch in SEINetSearch in African Plants Database at Geneva Botanical GardenAfrican Plants, Senckenberg Photo GallerySearch in Flora do Brasil 2020Search in Reflora - Virtual HerbariumSearch in Living Collections Decrease font Increase font Restore font
 

Published In: Hortus Kewensis; or, a Catalogue of the Plants Cultivated in the Royal Botanic Garden at Kew. London (ed. 2.) 5: 191. 1813. (Hortus Kew. (ed. 2)) Name publication detailView in Biodiversity Heritage Library
 
 

Project Name Data (Last Modified On 6/2/2011)
Acceptance : Accepted
Project Data     (Last Modified On 6/3/2011)
Contributor Text: J. RENZ
Flower/Fruit: Fl. Per.: July-August.
Type: Type: “Habitat in Europea pratis uligonosis”

The basal part of the labellum of the Himalayan Herminium monorchis is sometimes distinctly conically excavated. More than in the European plants, thus giving the appearance of a short spur.

Distribution: Distribution: Europe, Himalayan-mountains, Tibet, China, Japan. Euro-Sibirian element. In wet meadows up to 4300 m.
Illustration: Herminium monorchis (L.) R. Br. (Illustration)
Map Location: B-7 Hazara: Miranjani, 2900 m, open rocky places, R. R. Stewart s.n. (RAW); Kagan, Inayat 21316 (RAW); Mokshpuri, 2800 m, Renz 13266 (Hb. Renz); Kaghan Valley Rajibhagi, Inayat 23170 (E); B-8 Gilgit: Rupal Nullah near Tarshing, Astor Dist., 2600 m, R. R. Stewart 18848 (RAW); Hasora, J.E. Winterbottom 742 (K); Rama, 3200 m, Lankestar & Pearson 1299 (BM); B-9 Satpura Nullah, Duthie 12012 (K, BM, E); Ascole, along irrigation ditch, 3050 m, H. Hartmann 346 (RAW); Hushe to Kande, G. L. Webster & E. Nasir 6271 (RAW); Bagicha to Olding, R. R. Stewart 21004 (RAW).

 

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Plants slender, 8-20(-25) cm tall. Tuberoid of flowering plant globose, sessile, the 2-3 new ones long-stalked. Stem stiff with 2-3(-4) oblong-lanceolate to lanceolate leaves in lower part and 2-3 bract-like above. Inflorescence 1-10 cm long, 1-10 cm broad, usually dense, sometimes lax. Bracts lanceolate, acuminate, ± equalling the ovary in length. Flowers small, drooping, yellowish-green, sweet-scented, the lower often distant. Sepals connivent, the dorsal ovate-oblong, 2.2-3 x 1.6-1.8 mm; laterals narrower, 2.5-3.2 x 1-1.2 mm. Petals longer, from broadened base suddenly narrowed, 3.5 mm long. Labellum ± as long as petals, 3.2-4 mm long, 3-lobed near concave base; side lobes short, c.0.6 mm, divergent; mid-lobe narrowly-ligulate, 1.8-2 mm long. Column short, broad. Ovary sessile, slightly twisted, bent downwards at apex.
 
 
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