Home Flora of Missouri
Home
Name Search
Families
Volumes
Lolium rigidum Gaudin var. rigidum Search in IPNISearch in Australian Plant Name IndexSearch in NYBG Virtual HerbariumSearch in JSTOR Plant ScienceSearch in SEINetSearch in African Plants Database at Geneva Botanical GardenAfrican Plants, Senckenberg Photo GallerySearch in Flora do Brasil 2020Search in Reflora - Virtual HerbariumSearch in Living Collections Decrease font Increase font Restore font
 

 

Project Name Data (Last Modified On 8/28/2009)
Acceptance : Accepted
Project Data     (Last Modified On 7/9/2009)
Status: Introduced

 

Export To PDF Export To Word

3. Lolium rigidum Gaudin var. rigidum

Pl. 178 d; Map 723

Plants annual, forming tufts. Flowering stems 15–60. Leaf sheaths with the ligule 0.5–1.5 mm long. Leaf blades 2–15 cm long, 1–6 mm wide. Inflorescences 6–25 cm long, the axis glabrous or roughened along the angles. Spikelets 5–18 mm long, with 2–8 florets. Glume 4–20 mm long, 3/4 as long to about as long as the rest of the spikelet, relatively stiff. Lemmas with the body 4–9 mm long, mostly 3.5–5.0 times as long as wide, oblong‑lanceolate to oblong‑oblanceolate in outline, usually sharply to bluntly pointed at the tip, awnless or with an awn 0.5–3.0 mm long. Anthers 1.2–3.0 mm long. Fruits 2.5–5.5 mm long, relatively slender, about 3–5 times as long as wide. 2n=14. June.

Introduced, known only from St. Louis (native of Europe, Asia, and Africa; introduced in temperate and subtropical regions nearly worldwide). Railroads.

Mühlenbach (1979) noted that the specimen that he collected of this species was a “monstrosity” in that most of the inflorescences are highly branched at the base. This probably was due to some sort of developmental damage, either from insects or herbicides.

 
 


 

 
 
© 2024 Missouri Botanical Garden - 4344 Shaw Boulevard - Saint Louis, Missouri 63110