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Published In: Species Plantarum 2: 831–832. 1753. (1 May 1753) (Sp. Pl.) Name publication detailView in BotanicusView in Biodiversity Heritage Library
 

Project Name Data (Last Modified On 5/8/2022)
Acceptance : Accepted
Project Data     (Last Modified On 2/26/2022)
Contributor Text: M. Qaiser & Anjum Perveen
Contributor Institution: Centre for Plant Conservation, University of Karachi – PAKISTAN
Synonym Text:

Bidens tripartita var. cernuifolia Sherff in Bot. Gaz. 88: 288. 1929.

Flower/Fruit:

Fl.Per.: June–October          English Vern.:Three–lobed beggartick, leafy–bracted, Beggarticks or trifid bur–marigold

Type:

Lectotype: Habitat in Europae in undatis, Herb. Clifford: 399, Bidens 1 (BM–000646986) (designated by Sherff in Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot, Ser. 16 : 271.1937).

Distribution:

Europe, N. Africa, Iraq, Iran, Central Asia, Afghanistan, Pakistan, India, Bhutan, Nepal and S.E. Australia.

Comment/Acknowledgements:

Grows in wet – aquatic habitat.

Map Location:

B–6 Swat Distt., village Jaovanan, near Bat Khela, Swat Distt., erect herb, c. 50 cm, 18.6.70, M. Qaiser & A. Ghafoor 1702 (KUH); Between Malakand & Saidu Sharif near rice field, erect, aquatic herb, c. 70 cm rays and discs yellow, rare, 4.10.1988, A. Ghafoor & Tahir Ali 3915 (KUH); D–5 Zhob Distt., 1 mile away from Fort Sandeman, herb, 15–30 cm tall, flower yellow, 15.9.69, M. Qaiser 186 (KUH).


 

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Annual herbs, 23–140 cm tall. Leaves usually opposite, on 5– 15 (–30) mm long, winged petiole, lamina tripartite,  deeply 3– or 5–lobed, lobes ovate– lanceolate, 2–7.5 cm long, 0.4–1.5 cm wide, usually glabrous, or hispid, margins dentate, serrate, or toothed, rarely simple leaves lanceolate – ovate, 6 – 8 cm long, 2 – 3 cm wide. Capitula hemispherical, usually discoid, solitary on long peduncles. Involucre  campanulate.  Phyllaries 2–seriate, usually distinct,  outer phyllaries green, ± spathulate , 1.5–4 cm long, inner  golden  brown,  ca 0.2 cm wide, ovate to oblong–lanceolate,   membranous or scarious. Receptacles flat, paleae green, sometimes yellow to orange.  Ray florets usually absent or when present 1–5, usually neuter.  Disc florets bisexual, fertile, yellow rarely whitish, tube smaller than limb, 4–5 lobed. Staminal filaments glabrous. Style branches lanceolate. Cypselas brown, 6–9.5 mm long, compressed, oblong, cuneate, glabrous or sparsely strigillose. Pappus awns  2– 4, stiff, 1.5 – 4 mm long, usually retrorsely barbed.

 
 
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