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Project Name Data (Last Modified On 6/19/2013)
 

Flora Data (Last Modified On 6/19/2013)
Species Liabum polyanthum Klatt
PlaceOfPublication Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 31: 209. 1892.
Synonym Sinclairia polyantha (Klatt) Rydb., N. Amer. Fl. 34: 299. 1927.
Description Erect or weakly scandent, terrestrial or epiphytic subshrub, 2-3 m tall, arching upward to 8 m or more, the upper internodes short-hispid to glabrescent and usually with scattered, prominent, tuberculate lenticels. Leaves opposite, pinnately veined, with 2 prominent lateral veins emerging from near the base; the upper leaf blades elliptic to ovate, the margin denticulate with minute, callose teeth, 7-11 cm long, 3-6 cm wide, to twice as long as wide, the upper surface glabrous or with scattered light arachnoid tomentum, the lower surface with a dense gray-white felted lanate tomentum, the prominent veins short-hispid; petiole prominent, about /4 to 1/a as long as the blade. Inflorescence an irregular, open paniculate cyme of 40-60 heads in several loose cymules arising terminally and from the axils of the upper leaves. Heads campanulate, inconspicuously radiate, at least in dried specimens; involucral bracts imbricate in 3-4 series, the innermost 4-6 mm long, lanceolate-subulate, often reflexed-spreading at maturity, brownish pubescent outside, especially toward the margin, or occa- sionally glabrate, the margin sometimes prominently long-villous; receptacle naked; ray florets yellow or ochroleucus to creamy-white, fertile and inconspicuous, few (5-8?), the corolla short and recurved-rolled in dried specimens; disc florets yellow to creamy-white, ca. 20, the corollas exceeding the involucre by 1-2 mm. Achenes turbinate to weakly angled, ca. 1 mm long, appressed-pubescent; pappus of both disc and ray florets persistent and conspicuously protruding beyond the involucre, composed of numerous yellow-white, brittle, barbellate bristles, 8-10 mm long, interspersed by several scarious, narrowly subulate awnlike bristles ca. 0.5 mm long.
Habit subshrub
Note Liabum polyanthum occurs in openings or disturbed places in wooded areas, usually above 1,000 m. It flowers from December to January.
Elevation above 1,000 m.
Specimen CHIRIQUI: Vic. of New Switzerland, 1800-2000 m, Allen 1415 (MO, NY, US). Alto Lino, 4200 ft, Maurice 836 (MO, US). Chiriqui Viejo Valley, White 93 (MO, US). COCLE': Hills N of El Valle de Anton, 1000 m, Allen 2347 (US). Region of El Valle de Anton, 1000 m, Allen 2886 (MO, US). Slopes of Cerro Pilon near El Valle, 700-9n00 m, Duke 12068 (NY). Cerro Pilon, 3000 ft,-Duke & Lallathin 14994 (MO, NY), 15011 (MO). El Valle, Gentry & Dwyer 3673 (MO). COLON: Santa Rita Ridge, Dwyer & Gentry 9370 (MO). PANAMA': Goofy Lake, Dwyer 7052 (MO, US). Cerro Jefe to La Eneida, 3100 ft, Dwyer et al. 8229 (MO). Cerro Jefe, 3100 ft, Dwyer & Gentry 9438 (MO, NY). Cerro Campana, Ebinger 235 (MO). Lewis et al. 3062 (MO).
 
 
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