Home Flora of Pakistan
Home
Name Search
Families
Genera
Species
District Map
Grid Map
Inventory Project
Cichorium pumilum Jacq. Search in The Plant ListSearch in IPNISearch in Australian Plant Name IndexSearch in NYBG Virtual HerbariumSearch in Muséum national d'Histoire naturelleSearch in Type Specimen Register of the U.S. National HerbariumSearch in Virtual Herbaria AustriaSearch in JSTOR Plant ScienceSearch in SEINetSearch in African Plants Database at Geneva Botanical GardenAfrican Plants, Senckenberg Photo GallerySearch in Flora do Brasil 2020Search in Reflora - Virtual HerbariumSearch in Living Collections Decrease font Increase font Restore font
 

Published In: Observationes Botanicae 4: 13, pl. 80. 1771. (Obs. Bot.) Name publication detail
 

Project Name Data (Last Modified On 5/12/2022)
Acceptance : Accepted
Project Data     (Last Modified On 8/8/2020)
Synonym Text:

Cichorium divaricatum Schousb., Vextr. Marok. 1 197. 1800; C. intybus L. ssp. divaricatum (Schousb.) Bonner & Layens, Fl. Fr. 183. 1894; C. ambiguum Schult., Observ. Bot. 170. 1809; C. minimum  Port., Enum. Pl. Dalm. 16. 1824; C. glandulosum Boiss. & Huet., Diagn. Ser. 2, 3: 87. 1856; C. noeanum Boiss., Fl. Orient. 3: 717. 1875; R. R. Stewart, l.c. 732. 1972; C. polystachychyum Pomel, Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 18. 1874;  C. endivia  ssp. Pumilum (Jacq.) C. Jeffrey, Candollea 34: 309. 1979

Flower/Fruit:

Fl. Per.: May-September                           

Type:

Lectotype (fide  Lack op. cit.): Jacquin, l.c. t. 80. 1771.

Distribution:

North and NE Africa, Western to SE Europe, Turkey, Middle East, Saudi Arabia,Armenia, Azerbaijan, China (Singkiang), Pakistan.

Map Location:

The Presence of this Mediterranean-SW Asian species is doubtful in our area. Though R. R. Stewart (op. cit.) reported it, RRS 626 (RAW) (as C. noeanum) from Urak (near Quetta),  Balochistan. The present authors have not seen it. Lack (op. cit.) has also not reported it from Pakistan.


 

Export To PDF Export To Word

 Annual to biennial, up to 1.6 m tall, glabrous to villous, erect, divaricately branched, branches strongly thickened at apices. Leaves with curly hairs or bristles on both surfaces, lower leaves runcinately pinnatipartite to undivided and toothed, oblong-ovate to narrowly obovate, sessile or short, winged-petiole; cauline leaves gradually highly reduced towards apex, amplexicaul with acute auricles. Capitula 2 – 3 cm across, solitary or in clusters of 2-5, terminal  and axillary, sessile or on 4 – 8 cm long, apically thickened peduncles. Receptacle  hairy. Involucre 8 – 12  mm long, 3 – 4.5 mm wide. Phyllaries beset with glandular and eglandular hairs or glabrous; outer ones  reflexed in upper, acute to acuminate  part and 2 – 5 mm, lower fleshy  part; inner phyllaries 6 – 12 mm long, upto 2.4 (-3)  mm wide. Florets  9 – 14, ligules 9 – 12  (-13.5) mm long, 2.5 – 4.5 mm wide, bluish above, violaceous below. Style 6 – 10 mm long,  blue. Cypselas obovoid to cylindrical, 2.5 – 3  mm  long. 1 – 1.5 mm wide, weakly ribbed, brown. Pappus scales in 2 – 3 series, erecto-patent, 0.4 – 0.7  (-1) mm long, obtuse.

 
 
© 2024 Missouri Botanical Garden - 4344 Shaw Boulevard - Saint Louis, Missouri 63110