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Simira wurdackii Steyerm. Search in The Plant ListSearch in IPNISearch in Australian Plant Name IndexSearch in NYBG Virtual HerbariumSearch in Muséum national d'Histoire naturelleSearch in Type Specimen Register of the U.S. National HerbariumSearch in Virtual Herbaria AustriaSearch in JSTOR Plant ScienceSearch in SEINetSearch in African Plants Database at Geneva Botanical GardenAfrican Plants, Senckenberg Photo GallerySearch in Flora do Brasil 2020Search in Reflora - Virtual HerbariumSearch in Living Collections Decrease font Increase font Restore font
 

Publicado en: Memoirs of The New York Botanical Garden 23: 304. 1972. (Mem. New York Bot. Gard.) Name publication detail
 

Datos del Proyecto Nombre (Last Modified On 3/18/2019)
Aceptación : Accepted
Datos del Proyecto     (Last Modified On 3/18/2019)
Notas :

This species is characterized by an often robust tree habit, petiolate, medium-sized to robust (for Simira), ovate to broadly ovate or elliptic leaves that are truncate to shortly cordate at the base, pyramidal, multiflowered, pedunculate inflorescences, 5-merous flowers, lobed calyx limbs 0.8-1.5 mm long, funnelform corollas with tubes ca. 6 mm long and lobes 1.5-2 mm long, and woody capsules 3--4 cm in diameter. The specimens dry greenish brown or more often reddish purple. The leaves have small domatia, and are glabrous or usually densely puberulous on the principal veins. Corolla color has not been noted for this species. The capsules are quite woody.

Simira wurdackii is simlar to Simira fragrans, which is is found in the same region in southern Peru; Simira fragrans appears to be a distinct species without domatia and with tubular corollas with the tubes ca. 3 mm long rounded lobes ca. 1 mm long; the fruits of Simira fragrans are not yet confidently known, but this species seems to also have generally has narrower ovate leaf blades that rounded to truncate at the base. It is possible that Simira wurdackii is not distinct from Simira fragrans, but flower form and size do appear to be distinguish these and they are provisionally separated here. Simira wurdackii has been confused with Simira rubescens, which ranges into the same region, but differs in its subcapitate inflorescences, calyx limbs 2--5 mm long, tubular corollas with the tube 4-7 mm long, and capsules 2.5-3 cm in diameter with the walls rather thinly woody. Simira wurdackii is also similar to Simira mollis, with longer calyx limbs and the leaves densely velutinous-hirtellous throughout on the lower surface.

Distribución : Wet forest at 120-500 m, western Amazon basin in eastern Peru and adjacent western Brazil, and provisionally (based on sterile specimens) in southern Colombia and eastern Ecuador.

 


 

 
 
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