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Publicado en: Encyclopédie Méthodique, Botanique 2: 104. (Encycl.) Name publication detailView in BotanicusView in Biodiversity Heritage Library
 

Datos del Proyecto Nombre (Last Modified On 6/2/2011)
Aceptación : Accepted
Datos del Proyecto     (Last Modified On 6/3/2011)
Flower/Fruit: Fl. Per.: August-September.
Type: Type: Pluk. Amalth. 85. Tab. 439. fig. 6.
Distribución: Distribution: Pakistan, India (Rajputana, Utter Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Behar, Peninsula), Sri Lanka (Ceylon), Burma, North Australia, Arabia and tropical Africa.
Comment/Acknowledgements: Widespread in hotter parts of India but not common in Pakistan.

The fibre extracted from this plant is used in Sind for making ropes. The plant on grinding forms a mucilaginous jelly like substance which is used in seminal and general weakness as a tonic and is valued as an astringent and restorative.

Photo: Corchorus fascicularis Lam. (Photo)
Map Location: F-5 Khairpur Dist.: Kot Diji, common in cultivated fields, S.M.H. Jafri 1027; 1060 (KUH); Western Himalayas, Duthie 8203 (RAW).

 

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Annual, suberect, 50-60 cm tall herb. Stem woody, with scaly bark, glabrous. Leaves 3-costate, elliptic-oblong or lanceolate to narrowly ovate, 1.5-6 cm long, 0.5-2.0 cm broad, glabrous, serrate, basal serratures not prolonged into filiform appendages, obtuse; petiole 3-15 mm long, hirsute; stipules subulate-filiform, c. 5 mm long. Cyme a fascicle of 2-5 (-8) flowers, antiphyllous, very shortly pedunculate. Flowers yellow, 5-6 mm across; bracts minute. Sepals linear-oblong, c. 1.5-2.5 mm long, apiculate. Petals oblong-obovate, as long as sepals. Stamens as many as or twice the number of petals, filaments c. 1.5-2 mm long. Carpels 3; ovary oblong-ovate to linear, 3-loculed, hairy; style short, stigma capitate. Capsules 2-5(-8) in each fascicle, sessile, 1-1.5 cm long, with 1-2 mm long entire beak, somewhat triangular, pubescent, 3-loculed, locules without transverse septa. Seeds wedge shaped, c. 1.5 mm long, angular, black, obliquely truncate at both ends.
 
 
 
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