(Last Modified On 1/17/2013)
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(Last Modified On 1/17/2013)
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Genus
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SOROCEA A. St.-Hil.
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Contributor
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WILLIAM C. BURGER
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PlaceOfPublication
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Mem. Mus. Paris 7:473. 1821.
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Synonym
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Pseudosorocea Baill. in Adansonia 11:296. 1875. Balanostreblus Kurz, emend. Hutchinson, in Kew Bull. 1918:152. 1918.
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Description
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Dioecious trees, the branches unarmed. Leaves alternate, distichous; stipules lateral. Both staminate and pistillate inflorescences racemes and spikes; the small, congested or relatively distant flowers interspersed with small, shortly stipitate, peltate bracts. Staminate flowers: tepals 4, united or essentially free to the base, imbricate in bud, without an obvious pistillode; stamens 4, the filaments about as long as the tepals and scarcely inflexed before anthesis, the anthers broadly oval, extrorse. Pistillate flowers hypogynous to perigynous: tepals 4, completely united or minutely 4-lobed; ovary superior to inferior, the style central and deeply bifid. Fruit a small 1-seeded drupe.
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Habit
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trees
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Distribution
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About a dozen species ranging from Costa Rica to Argentina.
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Key
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a. Leaves glabrous beneath, narrowly elliptic to elliptic-obovate, rarely over 20 cm. long, on narrow petioles 0.5-1.5 mm. thick; staminate flowers usually pedicellate ......................................................... 1. S. AFFINIS aa. Leaves generally short-pilose on the veins beneath, broadly elliptic to elliptic-oblong, to 30 cm. long, on petioles 1.5-2.5 mm. thick; stami- nate flowers sessile ......................................................... 2. S. PUBIVENA
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