| Melastomataceae | * |
Acisanthera acisanthera
| (L.) Britton | Sci. Surv. Porto Rico & Virgin Islands 6: 2 | 1925 |
| Melastomataceae | |
Acisanthera adscendens
| C. Wright | Anales Acad. Ci. Méd. Fís. Nat. Habana 6: 74 | 1869 |
| Melastomataceae | |
Acisanthera alata
| Cogn. | Fl. Bras. 14(III): 225 | 1883 |
| Melastomataceae | |
Acisanthera alsinifolia
| (DC.) Triana | Trans. Linn. Soc. London 28(1): 34 | 1871 [1872] |
| Melastomataceae | |
Acisanthera ayangannae
| (Wurdack) M.J.R. Rocha & P.J.F. Guim. | Int. J. Pl. Sci. 179(1): 59 | 2017 |
| Melastomataceae | |
Acisanthera bartlettii
| Gleason | Pap. Michigan Acad. Sci. 17: 145–146, t. 19 | 1932 [1933] |
| Melastomataceae | |
Acisanthera beccabunga
| (Mart.) Triana | Trans. Linn. Soc. London 28(1): 33 | 1871 [1872] |
| Melastomataceae | |
Acisanthera bivalvis
| (Aubl.) Cogn. | Fl. Bras. 14(3): 216–217 | 1885 |
| Melastomataceae | |
Acisanthera boissieriana
| Cogn. | Fl. Bras. 14(3): 209 | 1885 |
| Melastomataceae | |
Acisanthera boliviensis
| Cogn. ex Kuntze | Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(3): 94 | 1898 |
| Melastomataceae | |
Acisanthera brevifolia
| (DC.) Griseb. | Fl. Brit. W. I. 269 | 1864 [1860] |
| Melastomataceae | |
Acisanthera crassipes
| (Naudin) Wurdack | Fieldiana, Bot. 29(9): 539–540 | 1963 |
| Melastomataceae | |
Acisanthera divaricata
| Cogn. | | |
| Melastomataceae | |
Acisanthera egleri
| Brade & Markgr. | Willdenowia 2(5): 770 | 1961 |
| Melastomataceae | |
Acisanthera erecta
| J. St.-Hil. | Expos. Fam. Nat. 2: 178 | 1805 |
| Melastomataceae | * |
Acisanthera erecta
| Gleason | Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 58: 412 | 1931 |
| Melastomataceae | |
Acisanthera fluitans
| Cogn. | Fl. Bras. 14(3): 214 | 1885 |
| Melastomataceae | |
Acisanthera genliseoides
| (Hoehne) Wurdack | Fieldiana, Bot. 29(9): 541 | 1963 |
| Melastomataceae | |
Acisanthera glandulifera
| Jenn. | Ann. Carnegie Mus. 11(1–2): 206, t. 21 | 1917 |
| Melastomataceae | |
Acisanthera glazioviana
| Cogn. | Fl. Bras. 14(3): 223 | |
| Melastomataceae | |
Acisanthera goudotii
| Cogn. | | |
| Melastomataceae | |
Acisanthera gracilis
| Ule | Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 6: 349 | 1915 |
| Melastomataceae | |
Acisanthera hedyotidea
| (C. Presl) Triana | Trans. Linn. Soc. London 28(1): 33 | 1871 [1872] |
| Melastomataceae | |
Acisanthera inundata
| (DC.) Triana | | |
| Melastomataceae | |
Acisanthera lasiophylla
| (Benth.) Gleason | Phytologia 3: 243 | 1950 |
| Melastomataceae | |
Acisanthera leptalea
| Almeda | Brittonia 51(2): 159, f. 1 | 1999 |
| Melastomataceae | |
Acisanthera limnobios
| (DC.) Triana | Trans. Linn. Soc. London 28(1): 33 | 1871 [1872] |
| Melastomataceae | |
Acisanthera nana
| Ule | Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 6(60): 349–350 | 1915 |
| Melastomataceae | |
Acisanthera paraguayensis
| (Hook. f.) Cogn. | Fl. Bras. 14(4): 596 | 1888 |
| Melastomataceae | |
Acisanthera pellucida
| C. Wright ex Griseb. | Cat. Pl. Cub. 104 | 1866 |
| Melastomataceae | |
Acisanthera pulchella
| Cogn. | Fl. Bras. 14(3): 211 | 1885 |
| Melastomataceae | |
Acisanthera punctatissima
| (DC.) Triana | Trans. Linn. Soc. London 28(1): 34, t. 11, f. 18c | 1871 [1872] |
| Melastomataceae | * |
Acisanthera quadrata
| Pers. | Syn. Pl. 1: 477 | 1805 |
| Melastomataceae | * |
Acisanthera quadrata
| Juss. ex Poir. | Encycl. Suppl. 1 1: 111 | 1810 |
| Melastomataceae | ** |
Acisanthera recurva
| (Rich.) Triana | J. Bot. 5: 211 | 1867 |
| Melastomataceae | ! |
Acisanthera recurva
| (Rich.) Griseb. | Fl. Brit. W. I. 269 | 1864 [1860] |
| Melastomataceae | |
Acisanthera rosulans
| Huber | Bol. Mus. Paraense Hist. Nat. Ethnogr. 2: 509 | 1898 |
| Melastomataceae | |
Acisanthera salzmannii
| (Naudin) Cogn. | Fl. Bras. 14(3): 209 | 1885 |
| Melastomataceae | |
Acisanthera saxatilis
| Almeda & Pacifico | Acta Bot. Brasil. 36(e2021abb0281): 2, f. 1–5 | 2022 |
| Melastomataceae | |
Acisanthera simplex
| Brandegee | Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 6(4): 57 | 1914 |
| Melastomataceae | ** |
Acisanthera squadrata
| Pers. | Syn. Pl. 1: 477 | 1805 |
| Melastomataceae | |
Acisanthera tetramera
| Triana | | |
| Melastomataceae | |
Acisanthera tetraptera
| (Cogn.) Gleason | Recueil Trav. Bot. Néerl. 32: 206 | 1935 |
| Melastomataceae | |
Acisanthera trivalvis
| (Aubl.) Cogn. | Hist. Pl. Guiane 217 | 1775 |
| Melastomataceae | |
Acisanthera undulatum
| Cogn. | | |
| Melastomataceae | |
Acisanthera uniflora
| (Vahl) Gleason | Phytologia 3(7): 346 | 1950 |
| Melastomataceae | |
Acisanthera variabilis
| (DC.) Triana | Trans. Linn. Soc. London 28(1): 34, pl. 11, f. 18g | 1871 [1872] |