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Published In: Flora Iranica : Flora des Iranischen Hochlandes und der Umrahmenden Gebirge : Persien, Afghanistan, Teile von West-Pakistan, Nord-Iraq, (cont) 58: 80. 1968. (Fl. Iranica) Name publication detail
 

Project Name Data (Last Modified On 6/2/2011)
Acceptance : Accepted
Project Data     (Last Modified On 6/3/2011)
Flower/Fruit: Fl. Per.: April-July.
Type: Type: Iran: Kerman - Inter Saidabad et Jugum Chah-e-Chaghak, 1700-1900, 28.4.1948, Rechinger 3159 (W).
Distribution: Distribution: Iran, Afghanistan and Pakistan.
Comment/Acknowledgements: This Irano-Turanian element is closely related to Polygonum aviculare in habit and having heterophyllous leaves, but the nuts are different in both the species. In P. aviculare the nuts are rugulose and dark brown whereas in P. olivascens the nuts are smooth, yellowish-light brown and shining. In P. aviculare the branches are striate whereas in the latter species the branches are not striate.
Map Location: A-8 Gulmith, Hunza, M.N.Chaudhri, Mir Rajab et al. 288 (ISL); C-6 Gulazai, N. E. of Peshawar near Kabul road, B. L. Burtt 1027 (E); D-4 Raku Torkhel - Pishin valley, 4800 ft, J. H. Lace 3317 (E) p.p.; Quetta Baluchistan, J. H. Lace 4076 (E); Quetta-Sariab road, 5 km from centre, forest dept. nursery weed, Jennifer Lamond 891A (E); Sariab, Quetta, flowers whitish pink, common on stony grounds, Iqbal Dar & M. Asif 89 (ISL); 10 miles from Quetta on way to Kalat, Iqbal Dar et al. 39 (ISL); Speezand, Quetta, Iqbal Dar & M. Asif 171 (ISL); Kolpur, prostrate herb, flowers deep pink, Manzoor & Maqsood 499 (ISL); Baroori, Quetta, Manzoor Hussain 866 (ISL); F-2 Makran-Panjgur, c. 1000 m, Jennifer Lamond 592 (E) p.p.; G-2 Baluchistan, Makran, Jungle, 1500 m, 31.5.1963, G. Popov 219 (BM).

 

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Prostrate-suberect, branched, glabrous, annual herb. Stem branched from the base, branches divaricate, 10-20 mm long, lineolate, fragile or woody. Leaves cauline and on secondary branches, olive-dirty green, cauline leaves 1.5-2.25 x 0.4-0.5 mm, elliptic-linear or lanceolate, ramal leaves much smaller, 0.8-1.0 x 1-2 mm, linear-lanceolate, acute-obtuse, sessile. Ochreae 4-6 mm long, membranous, tubular to infundibuliform, bifid, fimbriate-lacinate. Inflorescence fasciculate, solitary. Flowers 1.0-2.5 mm across, shortly pedicellate, pedicel 2.5-3 mm long. Ochreolae small, tubular. Tepals 5, 2-2.5 (-3) x 0.75-1.0 mm, oblanceolate. Stamens 6-8, filaments long, filiform. Ovary 2-3 x 1.5-2.0 mm, ovate-circular, trigonous with three short styles and capitate stigmas. Nuts 2.5-3.0 x 2.0-2.5 mm, trigonous, brownish, shining.
 
 
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