| Cleomaceae | ** |
Acome
| Baker | J. Bot. 20: 18 | 1882 |
| Cleomaceae | |
Aldenella
| Greene | Pittonia 4(23): 212 | 1900 |
| Cleomaceae | |
Andinocleome
| Iltis & Cochrane | Novon 23(1): 51–52 | 2014 |
| Cleomaceae | |
Arivela
| Raf. | Sylva Tellur. 110 | 1838 |
| Cleomaceae | |
Buhsea
| Bunge | Linnaea 30: 752 | 1861 |
| Cleomaceae | ** |
Buhsia
| Bunge | Delect. Sem. Hort. Dorpat. 1859: 4 | 1859 |
| Cleomaceae | |
Carsonia
| Greene | Pittonia 4(23): 211–212 | 1900 |
| Cleomaceae | |
Celome
| Greene | Pittonia 4(23): 210–211 | 1900 |
| Cleomaceae | |
Chilocalyx
| Klotzsch | Naturwiss. Reise Mossambique, Bot. 153 | 1861 |
| Cleomaceae | !! |
Cleome
| L. | Sp. Pl. 2: 671–672 | 1753 |
| Cleomaceae | |
Cleomella
| DC. | Prodr. 1: 237 | 1824 |
| Cleomaceae | |
Cleoserrata
| Iltis | Novon 17(4): 447–448 | 2007 |
| Cleomaceae | |
Coalisina
| Raf. | Sylva Tellur. 114 | 1838 |
| Cleomaceae | |
Cochranella
| E.M. McGinty & Roalson | Phytotaxa 456(3): 265 | 2020 |
| Cleomaceae | ! |
Corynandra
| Schrad. ex Spreng. | Syst. Veg. [Sprengel] 4(2): 201, 204 | 1827 |
| Cleomaceae | ** |
Corynandra
| Schrad. | Cat. Sem. Hort. Goett. | 1826 |
| Cleomaceae | |
Cristatella
| Nutt. | J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 7(1): 85–86, pl. 9, f. 1 | 1834 |
| Cleomaceae | |
Dactylaena
| Schrad. ex Schult. & Schult. f. | Syst. Veg. (ed. 15 bis) 7(1): 9 | 1829 |
| Cleomaceae | * |
Dianthera
| Klotzsch ex Sond. | Fl. Cap. 1: 57 | 1860 |
| Cleomaceae | |
Dipterygium
| Decne. | Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 2, 4: 66 | 1835 |
| Cleomaceae | |
Gilgella
| Roalson & J.C. Hall | Syst. Bot. 42: 931 | 2017 |
| Cleomaceae | !! |
Gynandropsis
| DC. | Prodr. 1: 237 | 1824 |
| Cleomaceae | |
Haptocarpum
| Ule | Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Ges. 26A: 223 | 1908 |
| Cleomaceae | |
Hemiscola
| Raf. | Sylva Tellur. (4): 111 | 1838 |
| Cleomaceae | |
Isomeris
| Nutt. | Fl. N. Amer. 1(1): 124 | 1838 |
| Cleomaceae | |
Justago
| Kuntze | Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 39 | 1891 |
| Cleomaceae | |
Kersia
| Roalson & J.C. Hall | Syst. Bot. 42(4): 932 | 2017 |
| Cleomaceae | |
Melidiscus
| Raf. | Sylva Tellur. (4): 110 | 1838 |
| Cleomaceae | |
Mitostylis
| Raf. | Sylva Tellur. (4): 114 | 1838 |
| Cleomaceae | |
Neocleome
| Small | Man. S.E. Fl. 577, 1504, f. s.n. [p. 577] | 1933 |
| Cleomaceae | |
Neothorelia
| Gagnep. | Bull. Soc. Bot. France 55: 269 | 1908 |
| Cleomaceae | |
Oxystylis
| Torr. & Frém. | Rep. Exped. Rocky Mts. 312–313 | 1845 |
| Cleomaceae | * |
Pedicellaria
| Schrank | Bot. Mag. (Römer & Usteri) 3(8): 10 | 1790 |
| Cleomaceae | |
Peritoma
| DC. | Prodr. 1: 237 | 1824 |
| Cleomaceae | * |
Physostemon
| Mart. | Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. 1: 72, t. 45 | 1824 |
| Cleomaceae | ! |
Physostemon
| Mart. & Zucc. | Flora 7(1, Beil. 4): 139, t. 45 | 1824 |
| Cleomaceae | |
Podandrogyne
| Ducke | Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 5: 115, f. 9 | 1930 |
| Cleomaceae | |
Polanisia
| Raf. | Amer. J. Sci. (New York) ed. 2, 1(4): 378–379 | 1819 |
| Cleomaceae | |
Pterocleome
| Iltis ex E.M. McGinty & Roalson | Phytotaxa 456(3): 266 | 2020 |
| Cleomaceae | * |
Pteroloma
| Hochst. & Steud. | Flora 24(I. Intell.): 42 | 1841 |
| Cleomaceae | |
Puccionia
| Chiov. | Fl. Somala 1: 78 | 1929 |
| Cleomaceae | |
Rorida
| J.F. Gmel. | Syst. Nat., ed. 13[bis] 2: 213, 260 | 1791 |
| Cleomaceae | * |
Roridula
| Forssk. | Fl. Aegypt.-Arab. 35 | 1775 |
| Cleomaceae | |
Sieruela
| Raf. | Sylva Tellur. 112 | 1838 |
| Cleomaceae | |
Stylidocleome
| Roalson & J.C. Hall | Syst. Bot. 42: 939 | 2017 |
| Cleomaceae | |
Tarenaya
| Raf. | Sylva Tellur. 111 | 1838 |
| Cleomaceae | |
Wislizenia
| Engelm. | Mem. Tour N. Mexico 99 | 1848 |