Home Flora of Pakistan
Home
Name Search
Families
Genera
Species
District Map
Grid Map
Inventory Project
!Eleocharis dulcis (Burm. f.) Trin. ex Hensch. Search in The Plant ListSearch in IPNISearch in Australian Plant Name IndexSearch in NYBG Virtual HerbariumSearch in Muséum national d'Histoire naturelleSearch in Type Specimen Register of the U.S. National HerbariumSearch in Virtual Herbaria AustriaSearch in JSTOR Plant ScienceSearch in SEINetSearch in African Plants Database at Geneva Botanical GardenAfrican Plants, Senckenberg Photo GallerySearch in Flora do Brasil 2020Search in Reflora - Virtual HerbariumSearch in Living Collections Decrease font Increase font Restore font
 

Published In: Vita G. E. Rumphii 186. 1833. (Vita Rumphii) Name publication detail
 

Project Name Data (Last Modified On 6/2/2011)
Acceptance : Accepted
Project Data     (Last Modified On 6/3/2011)
Synonym Text: Andropogon dulce Burm.f., Fl. Ind.: 219. 1768; E. plantaginea (Retz.) Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg. 2: 150. 1817; C. B. Clarke, l.c. 625. 1893; Scirpus plantagineus Retz., Obs. Bot. 5: 14. 1789; Blake, Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland 50: Pl. VIII, figs. 6-9. 1939. Tang & Wang, Fl. Reipubl. Pop. Sinicae 11: Pl. 18: figs. 1-5. 1961. Roxb., Pl. Coromandel, 3,25: Tab. 231. 1819.
Flower/Fruit: Fl. Per.: September.
Type: Type: "Habitat in India" (Burman cites illustrations by both Rumphius and Plukenet).
Habitat: In shallow water, ponds etc.
Distribution: Distribution: Africa, India, S. China, Japan, Taiwan, Malaysia, Australia, Pacific Islands; frequently cultivated.
Comment/Acknowledgements: "Chinese water-chestnut" was, probably, formerly cultivated in Pakistan. Formal taxonomic rank sometimes given to cultivated races is based on E. tuberosa Schultes, Mantissa 2: 86. 1824. Schultes refers to Roxburgh, Fl. Indica (1820) [= Scirpus tuberosus Roxburgh, Hort. Bengal. 6. 1814 nom. nudum?, non Desf. 1798.
Map Location: C-7 Rawalpindi dist.: near Kontrila, 1700 ft, Stewart 8473 (RAW).

 

Export To PDF Export To Word
Perennial, forming small tufts, sterile stems to 140 cm. Rhizome short, emitting white stolons which end in a spherical, edible tuber. Stem 3-5 mm diam., terete, with conspicuous septae 2-5 cm apart, often with less pronounced septa between. Sheaths absent (in specimens studied). Spike 20-50 x 7-10 mm; two basal glumes green, lower almost completely clasping, upper opposite, smaller; glumes 6.5-8 mm, finally yellowish grey, cymbiform, with clear mid-nerve, other nerves obscure, margin scarious, c.0.5 mm wide, apex rounded. Perianth bristles 6-8, rigid, yellowish, c. equalling nut; stamens 3; stigmas 2 or 3. Nut 2-2.3 x 1.6-1.8 mm (without stylopodium), thickly bi-convex, spherical or obovoid, brown or yellow-brown, shiny, surface finely reticulate, with c. 0.5 mm stipe, apical annulus bordering style base; stylopodium c. 1 x 0.8 mm. conical, flat or shallowly trigonous, brown or dark brown, often with remains of whole style attached.
 
 
© 2024 Missouri Botanical Garden - 4344 Shaw Boulevard - Saint Louis, Missouri 63110