Phaeoceros
laevis
subsp.
carolinianus
(Michx.) Prosk.
Details
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Group:
Hornwort
Rank:
subspecies
Kind:
Name with Basionym
Herbarium Placement:
Lehmann, upper, cases, H4
Authors:
Proskauer, Johannes Max
Published In:
Rapports et Communications, VIII. Congrès International de Botanique, Paris xiv–xvi: 69. 1954. (
Rapp. Comm., VIII Congr. Int. Bot.
)
Basionym:
Anthoceros
carolinianus
Michx.
Higher Taxa:
Taxonomy Browser
Concept:
Andean Bryophytes
Bolivia Checklist
Catalogue of New World Grasses
Ecuador Catalogue
Flora Mesoamericana
Madagascar Catalogue
Manual de Plantas de Costa Rica
Moss Flora of China
Peru Checklist
Philippine Bryophytes
System
details
subkingdom:
Bryobiotina Trevis.
division:
Anthocerotophyta Stotler & Crand.-Stotl.
class:
Anthocerotopsida Jancz.
subclass:
Notothyladidae R.J. Duff, J.C. Villarreal, Cargill & Renzaglia
order:
Notothyladales Hyvönen & Piippo
family:
Notothyladaceae Müll. Frib. ex Prosk.
subfamily:
Phaeocerotoideae
Hässel
genus:
Phaeoceros
Prosk.
species:
!
Phaeoceros
laevis
(L.) Prosk.
Other names with
Anthoceros
carolinianus
Michx. as basionym:
Anthoceros
laevis
subsp.
carolinianus
(Michx.) R.M. Schust.
Anthoceros
laevis
var.
carolinianus
(Michx.) Lindb.
Carpoceros
carolinianus
(Michx.) Dumort.
!
Phaeoceros
carolinianus
(Michx.) Prosk.
Phaeoceros
laevis
fo.
carolinianus
(Michx.) R.M. Schust.
**
Phaeoceros
laevis
var.
carolinianus
(Michx.) Augier
Keywords:
HEPATIC
Synonyms
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Anthoceros
atlanticus
Steph.
Müller, K. 1957.
Leberm. Eur.
2: 757–1365. Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft Geest & Portig K.-G., Leipzig.
Anthoceros
autoicus
Steph.
Hasegawa, J. 1986. The Anthocerotae collected by Drs. Z. Iwatsuki and N. Kitagawa in New Caledonia and Fiji.
J. Hattori Bot. Lab.
60: 379–390.
Miller, H. A., H. O. Whittier & B. A. Whittier. 1983. Prodromus florae hepaticarum Polynesiae, with a key to genera.
Bryophyt. Biblioth.
25: 424 pp.
Anthoceros
carolinianus
Michx.
Damsholt, K. 2002.
Ill. Fl. Nord. Liverw. Hornw.
837 pp. Kleinsteuber, Lund, Sweden.
Hamlin, B. G. 1972. Hepaticae of New Zealand, parts I and II. Index of binomials and preliminary checklist.
Rec. Domin. Mus.
7(19): 243–366.
Miller, H. A., H. O. Whittier & B. A. Whittier. 1983. Prodromus florae hepaticarum Polynesiae, with a key to genera.
Bryophyt. Biblioth.
25: 424 pp.
Anthoceros
communis
Steph.
Hasegawa, J. 1984. Taxonomical studies on Asian Anthocerotae. IV. A revision of the genera
Anthoceros
,
Phaeoceros
and
Folioceros
in Japan.
J. Hattori Bot. Lab.
57: 241–272.
Hasegawa, J. 1986. The Anthocerotae collected by Drs. Z. Iwatsuki and N. Kitagawa in New Caledonia and Fiji.
J. Hattori Bot. Lab.
60: 379–390.
Miller, H. A., H. O. Whittier & B. A. Whittier. 1983. Prodromus florae hepaticarum Polynesiae, with a key to genera.
Bryophyt. Biblioth.
25: 424 pp.
Anthoceros
elegans
Steph.
Hasegawa, J. 1986. The Anthocerotae collected by Drs. Z. Iwatsuki and N. Kitagawa in New Caledonia and Fiji.
J. Hattori Bot. Lab.
60: 379–390.
Anthoceros
gollanii
Steph.
Asthana, A. K. & S. C. Srivastava. 1991. Indian hornworts (a taxonomic study).
Bryophyt. Biblioth.
42: 158 pp.
Anthoceros
havaiensis
Reichardt
Miller, H. A., H. O. Whittier & B. A. Whittier. 1983. Prodromus florae hepaticarum Polynesiae, with a key to genera.
Bryophyt. Biblioth.
25: 424 pp.
Anthoceros
jackii
Steph.
Asthana, A. K. & S. C. Srivastava. 1991. Indian hornworts (a taxonomic study).
Bryophyt. Biblioth.
42: 158 pp.
Anthoceros
japonicus
Steph.
Hasegawa, J. 1984. Taxonomical studies on Asian Anthocerotae. IV. A revision of the genera
Anthoceros
,
Phaeoceros
and
Folioceros
in Japan.
J. Hattori Bot. Lab.
57: 241–272.
Anthoceros
koreanus
Steph.
Hasegawa, J. 1984. Taxonomical studies on Asian Anthocerotae. IV. A revision of the genera
Anthoceros
,
Phaeoceros
and
Folioceros
in Japan.
J. Hattori Bot. Lab.
57: 241–272.
Anthoceros
laevis
fo.
torulosus
S. Hatt.
Hasegawa, J. 1984. Taxonomical studies on Asian Anthocerotae. IV. A revision of the genera
Anthoceros
,
Phaeoceros
and
Folioceros
in Japan.
J. Hattori Bot. Lab.
57: 241–272.
Anthoceros
laevis
subsp.
carolinianus
(Michx.) R.M. Schust.
Damsholt, K. 2002.
Ill. Fl. Nord. Liverw. Hornw.
837 pp. Kleinsteuber, Lund, Sweden.
Anthoceros
leratii
Steph.
Hasegawa, J. 1986. The Anthocerotae collected by Drs. Z. Iwatsuki and N. Kitagawa in New Caledonia and Fiji.
J. Hattori Bot. Lab.
60: 379–390.
Miller, H. A., H. O. Whittier & B. A. Whittier. 1983. Prodromus florae hepaticarum Polynesiae, with a key to genera.
Bryophyt. Biblioth.
25: 424 pp.
Anthoceros
miyoshianus
Steph.
Hasegawa, J. 1984. Taxonomical studies on Asian Anthocerotae. IV. A revision of the genera
Anthoceros
,
Phaeoceros
and
Folioceros
in Japan.
J. Hattori Bot. Lab.
57: 241–272.
Anthoceros
nordenskjoeldii
Steph.
Hasegawa, J. 1984. Taxonomical studies on Asian Anthocerotae. IV. A revision of the genera
Anthoceros
,
Phaeoceros
and
Folioceros
in Japan.
J. Hattori Bot. Lab.
57: 241–272.
Anthoceros
oahuensis
Steph. ex Bonner
Miller, H. A., H. O. Whittier & B. A. Whittier. 1983. Prodromus florae hepaticarum Polynesiae, with a key to genera.
Bryophyt. Biblioth.
25: 424 pp.
Anthoceros
pusillus
Steph.
Miller, H. A., H. O. Whittier & B. A. Whittier. 1983. Prodromus florae hepaticarum Polynesiae, with a key to genera.
Bryophyt. Biblioth.
25: 424 pp.
Anthoceros
subcostatus
Steph.
Hasegawa, J. 1984. Taxonomical studies on Asian Anthocerotae. IV. A revision of the genera
Anthoceros
,
Phaeoceros
and
Folioceros
in Japan.
J. Hattori Bot. Lab.
57: 241–272.
Anthoceros
tener
Steph. ex Paris
Miller, H. A., H. O. Whittier & B. A. Whittier. 1983. Prodromus florae hepaticarum Polynesiae, with a key to genera.
Bryophyt. Biblioth.
25: 424 pp.
Anthoceros
validus
Steph.
Miller, H. A., H. O. Whittier & B. A. Whittier. 1983. Prodromus florae hepaticarum Polynesiae, with a key to genera.
Bryophyt. Biblioth.
25: 424 pp.
Aspiromitus
havaiensis
(Reichardt) Steph.
Miller, H. A., H. O. Whittier & B. A. Whittier. 1983. Prodromus florae hepaticarum Polynesiae, with a key to genera.
Bryophyt. Biblioth.
25: 424 pp.
Aspiromitus
parisii
Steph.
Hasegawa, J. 1986. The Anthocerotae collected by Drs. Z. Iwatsuki and N. Kitagawa in New Caledonia and Fiji.
J. Hattori Bot. Lab.
60: 379–390.
Aspiromitus
tener
Steph.
Miller, H. A., H. O. Whittier & B. A. Whittier. 1983. Prodromus florae hepaticarum Polynesiae, with a key to genera.
Bryophyt. Biblioth.
25: 424 pp.
Phaeoceros
cataractarum
(Steph.) Udar & D.K. Singh
Asthana, A. K. & S. C. Srivastava. 1991. Indian hornworts (a taxonomic study).
Bryophyt. Biblioth.
42: 158 pp.
Phaeoceros
laevis
fo.
carolinianus
(Michx.) R.M. Schust.
Damsholt, K. 2002.
Ill. Fl. Nord. Liverw. Hornw.
837 pp. Kleinsteuber, Lund, Sweden.
Phaeoceros
lamellisporus
(Steph.) Udar & D.K. Singh
Asthana, A. K. & S. C. Srivastava. 1991. Indian hornworts (a taxonomic study).
Bryophyt. Biblioth.
42: 158 pp.
Phaeoceros
parisii
(Steph.) H.A. Mill.
Hasegawa, J. 1986. The Anthocerotae collected by Drs. Z. Iwatsuki and N. Kitagawa in New Caledonia and Fiji.
J. Hattori Bot. Lab.
60: 379–390.
Phaeoceros
tenax
(Steph.) Udar & D.K. Singh
Asthana, A. K. & S. C. Srivastava. 1991. Indian hornworts (a taxonomic study).
Bryophyt. Biblioth.
42: 158 pp.
Accepted Names
Check to show section
Anthoceros
laevis
L.
Scott, G. A. M. & J. A. Bradshaw. 1985 [1986]. Australian liverworts (Hepaticae): annotated list of binomials and check-list of published species with bibliography.
Brunonia
8(1): 171 pp.
Anthoceros
laevis
subsp.
carolinianus
(Michx.) R.M. Schust.
Schuster, R. M. 1992.
Hepat. Anthocerotae N. Amer.
6: xvii + 937 pp. Columbia University Press, New York.
Phaeoceros
carolinianus
(Michx.) Prosk.
Paton, J. A. 1999.
Liverw. Fl. Brit. Isles
626 pp. Harley Books, Martins, England.
Stotler, R. E. & B. J. Crandall-Stotler. 2005. A revised classification of the Anthocerotophyta and a checklist of the Hornworts of North America, North of Mexico.
Bryologist
108: 16–26.
Yamada, K. & Z. Iwatsuki. 2006. Catalog of the hepatics of Japan.
J. Hattori Bot. Lab.
99: 1–106.
Doyle, W. T. & R. E. Stotler. 2006. Contributions toward a bryoflora of California III. Keys and annotated species catalogue for liverworts and hornworts.
Madroño
53: 89–197.
Long, D. G. & S. C. K. Rubasinghe. 2014. Liverworts and hornworts of Sri Lanka: a revised checklist.
Ceylon J. Sci., Biol. Sci.
43(1): 1–36.
Wigginton, M. J. 2018. Checklist and distribution of the liverworts and hornworts of sub-Saharan Africa, including the East African Islands.
Trop. Bryol. Res. Rep.
9: 1–138.
Lai, M. J., R.-L. Zhu & S. Chantanaorrapint. 2008. Liverworts and hornworts of Thailand: an updated checklist and bryofloristic accounts.
Ann. Bot. Fenn.
45(5): 321–341.
Hodgetts, N. G., L. Söderström, T. L. Blockeel, S. Caspari, M. S. Ignatov, N. A. Konstantinova, N. Lockhart, B. Papp, C. Schröck, M. Sim-Sim, D. Bell, N. E. Bell, H. H. Blom, M. A. Bruggeman-Nannenga, M. Brugués, J. Enroth, K. I. Flatberg, R. Garilleti, L. Hedenäs, D. T. Holyoak, V. Hugonnot, I. U. Kariyawasam, H. Köckinger, J. Kučera, F. Lara & R. D. Porley. 2020. An annotated checklist of bryophytes of Europe, Macaronesia and Cyprus.
J. Bryol.
42(1): 1–116.
Long, D. G. & R. Grolle. 1990. Hepaticae of Bhutan II.
J. Hattori Bot. Lab.
68: 381–440.
Choi, S. S., V. A. Bakalin & S.-J. Park. 2021. Integrating continental mainland and islands in temperate East Asia: liverworts and hornworts of the Korean Peninsula.
PhytoKeys
176: 131–226.
References
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Accepted By:
Kürschner, H. 2000. Bryophyte flora of the Arabian Peninsula and Socotra.
Bryophyt. Biblioth.
55: 1–131.
Piippo, S. 1990. Annotated catalogue of Chinese Hepaticae and Anthocerotae.
J. Hattori Bot. Lab.
68: 1–192.
Stotler, R. E. & B. J. Crandall-Stotler. 1977. A checklist of the liverworts and hornworts of North America.
Bryologist
80: 405–428.
Homonyms
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Subordinate Taxa
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Specimens
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Include specimens whose determinations have a qualifier
Include cultivated specimens
Include specimens for autonyms plus basionym and combinations based on it
Specimen coordinates enclosed in square brackets [ ] have been approximated based on political units.
Mesoamerica
Nicaragua
Granada: Volcán Mombacho, 1250 - 1350 m, 11°50'00"N 085°57'00"W, 11 Jan 1981,
William J. Hahn 394
(MO)
North America
United States
California, Mendocino: 1600 ft, [39°25'00"N 123°25'00"W], 7 May 1997,
William T. Doyle 9036
(MO)
United States
California, Mendocino: [39°25'00"N 123°25'00"W], 28 March 1969,
Dale M. J. Mueller 6958
(MO)
South America
Brazil
São Paulo: 21°03'16"S 049°41'05"W, 22-II-1992,
M.R. Silva 137
(MO)
Literature Based Distribution
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Mapping will be based on a standard reference mark based on political units when available.
Asia
China
:
Piippo, S. 1990. Annotated catalogue of Chinese Hepaticae and Anthocerotae. J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 68: 1–192.
North America
United States
Pennsylvania
:
Manville, G. C. 2001. Annot. Checkl. Liverw. Hornw. Penn. xvi + 40 pp. + 18 pls. of maps. Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources, Harrisburg, PA.