1a. ssp. angustum (Willd.) R.T. Clausen (northern lady fern)
Pl. 4e
A. angustum (Willd.) C. Presl
A. filix-femina var. angustum (Willd.) T. Moore
A. filix-femina var. michauxii (Spreng.) Farw.
A. filix-femina f. elatius (Link) Clute
A. filix-femina f. rubellum (Gilbert) Farw.
Petiole scales brown to dark brown. Leaf blades elliptic, broadest near the
middle and tapering to the base, the rachises and midribs usually glandular.
Spores yellow to light brown. 2n=80. June–October.
Nearly throughout the species’ range in Missouri, but more common north of the
Missouri River (northeastern U.S. west to South Dakota, south to North
Carolina; Canada).
This subspecies is somewhat less common in Missouri than ssp. asplenioides. The
leaf blades tend to be slightly less divided than in the other subspecies, but
the degree of leaf division is variable.