7. Packera tomentosa (Michx.) C. Jeffrey
Senecio
tomentosus Michx.
Pl. 298 a–c; Map
1257
Plants
perennial, from a short, stout, erect to horizontal rootstock, rarely producing
a few stolons. Stems 1 to several, 15–60 cm long, evenly and persistently pubescent
with dense, felty hairs, the apical portions sometimes becoming glabrous in
patches. Basal leaves usually present at flowering, long-petiolate, the
petioles with dense, felty hairs, the blades 2–14 cm long, unlobed or
uncommonly with few narrow, irregular lobes toward the base, oblong-ovate to
narrowly ovate, ovate, or oblong-elliptic, tapered abruptly to nearly truncate
at the base, rounded to bluntly and broadly pointed at the tip, the margins
scalloped or with relatively even, shallow, blunt teeth, sometimes nearly
entire, the surfaces evenly and more or less persistently pubescent with dense,
felty hairs, particularly the upper surface sometimes becoming nearly glabrous
by flowering time. Stem leaves conspicuously shorter than the basal ones,
mostly short-petiolate or sessile, the blades entire or irregularly pinnately
lobed, the margins otherwise toothed or scalloped, the surfaces evenly and more
or less persistently pubescent with dense, felty hairs, both surfaces or
sometimes only the upper surface sometimes becoming nearly glabrous by
flowering time. Involucre 4–7 mm long, cobwebby-hairy, at least near the base.
Ray florets usually 11 or 13, the lobe 5–9 mm long. Fruits 2.5–3.0 mm long,
hairy along the ribs. 2n=40, 46. March–May.
Known from a
single historical collection from Barry County (New Jersey to Florida west to
Missouri, Oklahoma, and Texas). Banks of rivers.
Steyermark
(1963) overlooked the single specimen collected at Eagle Rock and correctly
determined by B. F. Bush in 1898. The species was first mapped from Missouri by
Barkley (1980), who reported that his specimen notes for the species were lost
and therefore cited no specimens. The specimen was rediscovered at the Missouri
Botanical Garden Herbarium during the present study.