Published In:
North American Flora 23(2): 117. 1928. ( N. Amer. Fl.)  
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(Last Modified On 7/30/2019)
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Acceptance
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Accepted
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(Last Modified On 11/25/2019)
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Typical Adult Height Range (m):
4-8, 8-12, >12
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Exceptional Height (m) [Note: often only attained in more mesic conditions]:
18
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Elevation Range (meters above sea level):
0-199, 200-399, 400-799, 800-1199
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Habitat(s):
Plains/Valleys, Hills/Plateaus, Watercourses
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- Detailed Veg. Information:
Desert grassland, thornscrub, tropical deciduous forest
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Global Regions of Occurrence:
North America
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- Geographic Range:
nw Mexico
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Single-country Endemic:
Yes
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IUCN Redlist Category:
NE (Not Evaluated)
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Armament (spines, thorns, etc.):
yes
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Uses:
Timber, Shade/Shelter
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Specimens whose coordinates are enclosed in square brackets [ ] have been mapped to a standard reference mark based on political
units.
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Mesoamerica
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Mexico
Sonora, Alamos:
450 m,
27°06'36"N 109°01'48"W,
17 March 1993,
Andrew C. Sanders, Adrian J. Mayor & D. Kossack 13351
(MO)
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Mexico
Sinaloa, El Fuerte:
26°20'54"N 108°39'51"W,
21 May 2007,
David S. Seigler & J.T. Miller 16158
(MO)
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Mexico
Sinaloa, El Fuerte:
26°20'54"N 108°39'51"W,
21 May 2007,
David S. Seigler & J.T. Miller 16158
(ILL)
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Mexico
Sinaloa, El Fuerte:
27°04'36"N 109°17'01"W,
21 May 2007,
David S. Seigler & J.T. Miller 16162
(ILL)
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Mexico
Sinaloa, El Fuerte:
27°04'36"N 109°17'01"W,
21 May 2007,
David S. Seigler & J.T. Miller 16162
(MO)
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Mexico
Sonora:
Rio Mayo San Bernardo,
160 - 300 m,
27°24'00"N 108°51'00"W,
01 March 1935,
Howard S. Gentry 1375
(MO)
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Mexico
Sinaloa:
15 m,
26°18'00"N 109°02'00"W,
05 April 1940,
Howard S. Gentry 5952
(MO)
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Mexico
Sonora, Hermosillo:
Guaymas Hermosillo La Palma,
193 m,
28°52'00"N 110°58'00"W,
01 September 1941,
Ira L. Wiggins & Reed C. Rollins 204
(MO)
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Mexico
Sonora:
Ojo de Agua Rio Huerobabi,
800 - 900 m,
27°56'00"N 110°18'00"W,
28 June 1978,
James Vaughn 602
(MO)
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Mexico
Sonora:
Hermosillo,
180 m,
28°32'00"N 111°03'00"W,
07 March 1978,
Michael O. Dillon & E.M. Rodríguez 1042
(MO)
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Mexico
Sonora, Navojoa:
Masiaca,
10 m,
26°46'00"N 109°13'00"W,
28 mayo 1987,
Pedro Tenorio L. & C. Romero de T. 13695
(MO)
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Mexico
Sonora:
Hermosillo Nogales,
360 m,
29°16'00"N 110°57'00"W,
08 April 1939,
Theodore C. Frye & E.M. Frye 2289
(MO)
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