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!Moraea anomala G.J. Lewis Search in The Plant ListSearch in IPNISearch in Australian Plant Name IndexSearch in NYBG Virtual HerbariumSearch in Muséum national d'Histoire naturelleSearch in Type Specimen Register of the U.S. National HerbariumSearch in Virtual Herbaria AustriaSearch in JSTOR Plant ScienceSearch in SEINetSearch in African Plants Database at Geneva Botanical GardenAfrican Plants, Senckenberg Photo GallerySearch in Flora do Brasil 2020Search in Reflora - Virtual HerbariumSearch in Living Collections Decrease font Increase font Restore font
 

Published In: Journal of South African Botany 15: 119. 1949. (J. S. African Bot.) Name publication detail
 

Project Name Data (Last Modified On 6/6/2016)
Acceptance : Accepted
Taxon Profile     (Last Modified On 6/29/2016)
Description: Plants mostly 300–500 mm high. Corms 10–18 mm diam.; tunics pale to dark brown, soft textured, inner layers ± entire, outer becoming vertically split, eventually fibrous. Stem flexed above sheath of foliage leaf, with long above-ground internode, bearing 2(1) sheathing leaves 30–50 mm long, usually ± obtuse, rarely sticky below upper nodes. Foliage leaf solitary, inserted shortly above ground level, firm to rigid, exceeding stem, terete. Rhipidial spathes dark green, distal margins brown, mostly truncate or obtuse at apex, inner 28–40(–60) mm long, outer ± half as long. Flowers fugaceous, pale yellow, outer tepal limbs with darker yellow nectar guides at bases; outer tepals 30–45 mm long, limbs ± as long as claws, inner tepals 25–35 mm long, initially erect, becoming reflexed to 40º at maturity. Filaments 6–14 mm long, united for at least 2 mm and usually 4–8 mm; anthers 4–8 mm long; pollen usually red. Ovary ± 10–15 mm long, cylindric-triangular to ± 3-winged, exserted, style branches 9–14 mm long, crests ± as long to slightly longer than style branches, 10–15 mm long. cylindric, somewhat 3-lobed, 15–20 mm long. Seeds large, flat, discoid. Chromosome number 2n = 20. Flowering time: late September to November.
Country: South Africa
South African Province: Western Cape
Distribution and ecology: endemic to the western half of Western Cape, extending from Pakhuis Pass and the northern Cedarberg to Elim on the Agulhas Plain in the southeast; typically on clay or clay loam, both in montane and lowland habitats.
Diagnosis: Moraea anomala can usually be distinguished from its close allies by the stem bearing two sheathing leaves (rarely one), and with nodes smooth rather than sticky as well as by the pale yellow flower with filaments united for at least 2 mm and usually 4–8 mm. Flowers usually open in the late morning, and last till about 17:00 the same day but those of the Cedarberg populations only to open at about 16:00 and evidently represent a distinct race of the species. It is most easily confused with M. angusta which has similar nectar guides but usually a single sheathing leaf on the stem and filaments united for about 1 mm.

 


 

Specimens whose coordinates are enclosed in square brackets [ ] have been mapped to a standard reference mark based on political units.
 
 
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