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!Moraea bubalina Goldblatt Search in The Plant ListSearch in IPNISearch in Australian Plant Name IndexSearch in NYBG Virtual HerbariumSearch in Muséum national d'Histoire naturelleSearch in Type Specimen Register of the U.S. National HerbariumSearch in Virtual Herbaria AustriaSearch in JSTOR Plant ScienceSearch in SEINetSearch in African Plants Database at Geneva Botanical GardenAfrican Plants, Senckenberg Photo GallerySearch in Flora do Brasil 2020Search in Reflora - Virtual HerbariumSearch in Living Collections Decrease font Increase font Restore font
 

Published In: Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 64: 733–735. 1976. (Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard.) Name publication detailView in BotanicusView in Biodiversity Heritage Library
 

Project Name Data (Last Modified On 6/6/2016)
Acceptance : Accepted
Taxon Profile     (Last Modified On 6/27/2016)
Description: Plants (250–)400–700 mm high. Corm 15–20 mm diam.; tunics dark brown, inner layers unbroken, outer becoming partly fibrous, sticky inside. Stem usually several branched from upper nodes, sticky below nodes, with cauline sheathing leaves 25–60 mm long, green below, dry and brown above, tips dry, acute-attenuate; with up to 3 branches per node, branches parallel to stem below, flexed outward above sheathing leaf. Foliage leaves usually 3, lower 2 basal. channelled, arching, becoming trailing and broken distally. Rhipidial spathes green, apices acute, dry and brown, inner 25–40 mm long, outer 1/2 to 2/3 as long. Flowers fugaceous, buff to light brown with yellow, crescent-shaped nectar guides at bases of outer and inner tepal limbs, claws darkly striped, tepal claws forming a wide cup ± 10 mm deep, limbs reflexed to ± 35º; outer tepals 22–33 × 7–9 mm, claws slightly shorter than limbs, inner tepals shorter, to 20–28 mm long. Filaments 8–12 mm long, free but parallel and contiguous in lower 3/4, diverging distally; anthers 4–7 mm long, brown, pollen light brown. Ovary ovoid, 5–7 mm long; style branches 6–7 mm long, diverging, stigma bilobed with sterile, erect appendage between lobes, crests erect, 3–6 mm long. Capsules and seeds not known. Chromosome number 2n = 20. Flowering time: September to October, flowers opening 15: 30–16:00 and fading at dusk.
Country: South Africa
South African Province: Northern Cape, Western Cape
Distribution and ecology: mainly in the Western Karoo and evidently rare, extending from Loeriesfontein in Northern Cape in the north to Lambert’s Bay in the south and inland to the southern end of the Bokkeveld Plateau in Western Cape; mainly on shale and gravel flats and slopes.
Diagnosis: Moraea bubalina is distinct in subg. Visciramosae in having more than two leaves and acute rhipidial spathes, features it shares with M. striata and M. vespertina, but it differs from these species in the buff to brown perianth with spreading claws forming a wide cup, the subequal tepals all bearing nectar guides, and the relatively short style branches and crests.

 


 

Specimens whose coordinates are enclosed in square brackets [ ] have been mapped to a standard reference mark based on political units.
 
 
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