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Aristea gerrardii Weim. Search in The Plant ListSearch in IPNISearch in Australian Plant Name IndexSearch in NYBG Virtual HerbariumSearch in Muséum national d'Histoire naturelleSearch in Type Specimen Register of the U.S. National HerbariumSearch in Virtual Herbaria AustriaSearch in JSTOR Plant ScienceSearch in SEINetSearch in African Plants Database at Geneva Botanical GardenAfrican Plants, Senckenberg Photo GallerySearch in Flora do Brasil 2020Search in Reflora - Virtual HerbariumSearch in Living Collections Decrease font Increase font Restore font
 

Published In: Acta Universitatis Lundensis, Nova series. Afd 2 36: 17. 1940. (Acta Univ. Lund. 2) Name publication detail
 

Project Name Data (Last Modified On 6/6/2016)
Acceptance : Synonym
Taxon Profile     (Last Modified On 6/8/2016)
Description: Plants 300–750 mm long. Stem flattened almost to apex, narrowly winged, several- to many branched (one order), but never dichotomously, bearing sessile and stalked flower clusters. Leaves narrowly sword-shaped to linear, leathery, sometimes weakly pleated, mostly 8–12 mm wide, ± 1/2 as long as stem. Flower clusters many, sessile and stalked, each 2–4-flowered; spathes and bracts lanceolate, mostly 5–8 mm long, green or brown in midline, transparent along margins and upper half, becoming torn. Flowers blue, outer tepals 10–11 × 6–7 mm, inner ± 9 × 4 mm. Filaments ± 4 mm long, anthers 1.7–2.0 mm long. Ovary on short pedicel ± 1 mm long; style ± 5 mm long, broadly 3-lobed, reaching mid-anther level. Capsules ovoid, ± 5 mm long, ± sessile. Seeds angular-prismatic, reticulate. Flowering time: August to January.
Country: South Africa, Swaziland
South African Province: Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal
Distribution and ecology: mainly coastal eastern South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, Eastern Cape), and Mozambique, extending from Port St. Johns in the south to Pebane in coastal northern Mozambique, also locally inland, as at Drummond (KwaZulu-Natal) and Mbabane (Swaziland); mainly coastal flats, often in marshy habitats, but locally inland in areas with sandstone or quartzite substrates.
Diagnosis: the branched flowering stem and numerous flower clusters suggest that Aristea compressa is related to the common and widespread A. angolensis and the two species may sometimes be confused. The flattened stem with a pronounced main axis, straight, stiff lateral branches, soft-textured leaves 8–12 mm wide and the shorter spathes and bracts less than 9 mm long separate it from the more slender, round-stemmed A. angolensis. Although a second species, A. gerrardii was recognized by both Weimarck (1940) and Vincent (1985), it hardly differs from A. compressa and the two have been united. The stems of A. compressa are flattened with the longer axis twice as long as the short axis and more or less winged.

 
 
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