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Published In: Annals of Kirstenbosch Botanic Gardens 14: 116. 1986. (Ann. Kirstenbosch Bot. Gard.) Name publication detail
 

Project Name Data (Last Modified On 6/6/2016)
Acceptance : Accepted
Taxon Profile     (Last Modified On 7/6/2016)
Description: Plants usually small, 150–200 mm high, occasionally growing in clumps, often with collar of fibres around base. Corm 12–15 mm diam.; tunics of blackish fibres often accumulating in a thick layer. Stem flexuose, often with 1 or 2 branches from below, rhipidia in upper axils sessile, sheathing leaves attenuate, partly to entirely dry and brown at anthesis, 15–20 mm long. Foliage leaf solitary, basal, up to 250 mm long, linear, narrowly channelled, margins tightly inrolled (often evidently terete but with narrow adaxial groove), often trailing distally. Rhipidial spathes becoming dry and straw-coloured, inner 15–20 mm long, outer ± 2/3 as long. Flowers fugaceous, violet, tepal limbs of both whorls with small yellow nectar guides at bases, ± spreading, claws ± 1.8 mm long, ascending to form a shallow cup; tepals lanceolate, outer 10–13 × 4–5 mm, inner 9–12 × ± 3 mm. Filaments 3–4 mm long, united below in a slender, smooth column, free and diverging near apices; anthers ± 2 mm long before dehiscence, later 1.2–1.5 mm long, suberect, yellow; pollen yellow. Ovary narrowly ellipsoid, 4.5–6.0 mm long, exserted; style branches ± 1.5 mm long, appressed to anthers, reaching to ± mid anther level, forked and stigmatic apically, crests lacking. Capsules ellipsoid, 10–12 mm, long, beaked in upper 1 mm. Seeds brown, ± ovoid, 1.8–2.0 mm diam. Chromosome number 2n = 12. Flowering time: October to late November; flowers opening late afternoon, mostly after 15:30, fading in early evening.
Type specimen: Peter Goldblatt - 7391 - MO - (BC:MO-1515451/A:3413476)
Country: South Africa
South African Province: Northern Cape, Western Cape
Distribution and ecology: poorly collected and evidently rare, occurring in the immediate area of Nieuwoudtville in Northern Cape but also some 80–100 km to the south in the Biedouw Valley–Wuppertal area of the northern Cedarberg in Western Cape; restricted rocky sandstone ground.
Diagnosis: Moraea verecunda is recognized by the combination of small, pale blue-violet flowers with subequal tepals 10–13 mm long, all bearing yellow nectar guides, and short tepal claws ± 1.8 mm long diverging to form a wide, shallow cup around the filament bases. The filaments are united in a smooth column and diverge only near the tips. In general the flower resembles that of M. crispa and its close allies, both in form and in the short style branches that lack crests and are appressed to the subtending anthers but it differs from that species in having sessile lateral rhipidia and unusual capsules, ± spindle-shaped with a short sterile beak, unique in sect. Pseudospicatae. The single foliage leaf is linear, narrowly channelled and usually more or less trailing distally, thus typical of the section.

 
 


 

Specimens whose coordinates are enclosed in square brackets [ ] have been mapped to a standard reference mark based on political units.
 
 
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