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!Moraea macrantha Baker Search in The Plant ListSearch in IPNISearch in Australian Plant Name IndexSearch in NYBG Virtual HerbariumSearch in Muséum national d'Histoire naturelleSearch in Type Specimen Register of the U.S. National HerbariumSearch in Virtual Herbaria AustriaSearch in JSTOR Plant ScienceSearch in SEINetSearch in African Plants Database at Geneva Botanical GardenAfrican Plants, Senckenberg Photo GallerySearch in Flora do Brasil 2020Search in Reflora - Virtual HerbariumSearch in Living Collections Decrease font Increase font Restore font
 

Published In: Flora of Tropical Africa (Fl. Trop. Afr.) Name publication detailView in BotanicusView in Biodiversity Heritage Library
 

Project Name Data (Last Modified On 2/10/2017)
Acceptance : Accepted
Taxon Profile     (Last Modified On 2/15/2017)
Description: Plants solitary, unbranched, 50-70 cm high. Corm ca. 1.5 cm diam.; tunics of pale fine to medium fibers. Prophylls brown, soft textured and ir-regularly broken to fibrous. Stem unbranched, bearing 4 or 5 green sheathing leaves, usually overlapping 60–100 mm long. Leaf solitary, linear, basal, canaliculate, to 7 mm wide, much exceeding the inflorescence. Rhipidia solitary; spathes green with dry acute tips, inner 90–130 mm long, outer ca. 2/3 as long. Flowers blue violet with pale yellow to white nectar guides; outer tepals 57–80 mm long, limbs as long or slightly longer than claws, 30–45 mm long; inner tepals 55–75 mm long, lanceolate, erect. Filaments 13–17 mm long, free in upper 1./2 to 1/3; anthers 12–15 mm long. Ovary ca. 20 mm long, often enclosed in spathes; style branches ca. 25 mm long, crests up to 20 mm. Capsules ca. 30 mm long; seeds flattened, ? triangular. Chromosome number 2n = 12. Flowering time: (mid February) March to early July.
Country: Zambia, Tanzania, Congo (DR), Malawi
Distribution and ecology: extending from eastern Zambia and southern Congo (DR) to northern Malawi and southwestern Tanzania; in well drained open woodland or montane grassland.
Diagnosis: closely related to Moraea verdickii and M. textilis (discussed under M. verdickii), M. macrantha is distinguished from M. verdickii by its dark blue flowers, 3–5 sheathing leaves, and later flowering, from mid February to July; and from M. textilis by its generally larger flowers, with tepals in the 57–80 mm range, and anthers 12–15 mm long. M. macrantha is apparently common in northern Malawi and relatively rare elsewhere, though it extends through southwestern Tanzania to the higher areas of Shaba in Zaire.

 


 

Specimens whose coordinates are enclosed in square brackets [ ] have been mapped to a standard reference mark based on political units.
  • Africa & Madagascar     
    • Zambia Central: 900 - 1100 m, 15°30'00"S 028°40'00"E, 12 March 1993, D. Bolnick 94 (MO)
 
 
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