Literature Based Distribution
Region
Country
Mapping will be based on a standard reference mark based on political units when available.
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| Belize | | | Balick, M. J., M. H. Nee & D.E. Atha | 2000 | Checklist of the vascular plants of Belize | Mem. New York Bot. Gard. | 85: i–ix, 1–246 |
| Belize | | | Kolanowska, M. | 2014 | (none) | Orchids Darién Gap | 1–348 |
| Belize | | | Ulloa Ulloa, C., H. M. Hernández, G. Davidse, F. R. Barrie & S. Knapp | 2023 | Orchidaceae | Fl. Mesoamer. | 7(2): I-XXI, 1-842 |
| Belize | Cayo | | McLeish, I., N. R. Pearce, B. R. Adams & J. S. Briggs | 1995 | (none) | Native Orchids Belize | vii–xvii, 1–278 |
| Belize | Stann Creek | | McLeish, I., N. R. Pearce, B. R. Adams & J. S. Briggs | 1995 | (none) | Native Orchids Belize | vii–xvii, 1–278 |
| Belize | Toledo | | McLeish, I., N. R. Pearce, B. R. Adams & J. S. Briggs | 1995 | (none) | Native Orchids Belize | vii–xvii, 1–278 |
| Brazil | | | Forzza, R. C. | 2010 | (none) | Lista de espécies Flora do Brasil | http://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/2010 |
| Brazil | | | Kolanowska, M. | 2014 | (none) | Orchids Darién Gap | 1–348 |
| Brazil | | | Ulloa Ulloa, C., H. M. Hernández, G. Davidse, F. R. Barrie & S. Knapp | 2023 | Orchidaceae | Fl. Mesoamer. | 7(2): I-XXI, 1-842 |
| Caribbean | | | Hamer, F. | 1988 | Orchids of Central America: An illustrated field guide (A-L) | Selbyana | 10(Suppl.): 1–430 |
| Caribbean | | | Dodson, C.H. | 1992 | Checklist of the Orchids of the Western Hemisphere | | draft: |
| Caribbean | Trinidad & Tobago | | McLeish, I., N. R. Pearce, B. R. Adams & J. S. Briggs | 1995 | (none) | Native Orchids Belize | vii–xvii, 1–278 |
| Caribbean | Trinidad & Tobago | Tobago | Kolanowska, M. | 2014 | (none) | Orchids Darién Gap | 1–348 |
| Caribbean | Trinidad & Tobago | Trinidad | Kolanowska, M. | 2014 | (none) | Orchids Darién Gap | 1–348 |
| Caribbean | Trinidad & Tobago | Trinidad | Ulloa Ulloa, C., H. M. Hernández, G. Davidse, F. R. Barrie & S. Knapp | 2023 | Orchidaceae | Fl. Mesoamer. | 7(2): I-XXI, 1-842 |
| Caribbean | Trinidad & Tobago | Trinidad | Archila Morales, F. L., D. L. Szlachetko, G. Chiron, M. Lipińska, K. Mystkowska & V. Bertolini | 2018 | (none) | Orchid Gen. Sp. Guatemala | 1–724 |
| Colombia | | | Archila Morales, F. L., D. L. Szlachetko, G. Chiron, M. Lipińska, K. Mystkowska & V. Bertolini | 2018 | (none) | Orchid Gen. Sp. Guatemala | 1–724 |
| Colombia | | | Dressler, R. L. | 2003 | Orchidaceae. En: Manual de Plantas de Costa Rica. Vol. III. B.E. Hammel, M.H. Grayum, C. Herrera & N. Zamora (eds.) | Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. | 93: 1–595 |
| Colombia | | | Dodson, C.H. | 1992 | Checklist of the Orchids of the Western Hemisphere | | draft: |
| Colombia | | | Ulloa Ulloa, C., H. M. Hernández, G. Davidse, F. R. Barrie & S. Knapp | 2023 | Orchidaceae | Fl. Mesoamer. | 7(2): I-XXI, 1-842 |
| Colombia | | | Kolanowska, M. | 2014 | (none) | Orchids Darién Gap | 1–348 |
| Costa Rica | | | Kolanowska, M. | 2014 | (none) | Orchids Darién Gap | 1–348 |
| Costa Rica | | | Ulloa Ulloa, C., H. M. Hernández, G. Davidse, F. R. Barrie & S. Knapp | 2023 | Orchidaceae | Fl. Mesoamer. | 7(2): I-XXI, 1-842 |
| Costa Rica | | | Mora de Retana, D. E. | 1993 | Lista de orquídeas comunes a Costa Rica y Panama | Brenesia | 39–40: 93–107 |
| Costa Rica | | | Dodson, C.H. | 1992 | Checklist of the Orchids of the Western Hemisphere | | draft: |
| Costa Rica | | | Dressler, R. L. | 2003 | Orchidaceae. En: Manual de Plantas de Costa Rica. Vol. III. B.E. Hammel, M.H. Grayum, C. Herrera & N. Zamora (eds.) | Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. | 93: 1–595 |
| Costa Rica | | | Pupulin, F. | 2002 | Catálogo revisado y anotado de las Orchidaceae de Costa Rica | Lankesteriana | 4: 1–88 |
| Costa Rica | | | Archila Morales, F. L., D. L. Szlachetko, G. Chiron, M. Lipińska, K. Mystkowska & V. Bertolini | 2018 | (none) | Orchid Gen. Sp. Guatemala | 1–724 |
| Ecuador | | | Dodson, C.H. | 1992 | Checklist of the Orchids of the Western Hemisphere | | draft: |
| Ecuador | | | Dodson, C.H. & P.M. Dodson | 1980 | Orchids of Ecuador | Icon. Pl. Trop. | 1: 1–100 |
| Ecuador | | | Kolanowska, M. | 2014 | (none) | Orchids Darién Gap | 1–348 |
| Ecuador | Esmeraldas | | Jørgensen, P. M. & S. León-Yánez | 1999 | Catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Ecuador | Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. | 75: i–viii, 1–1181 |
| Ecuador | Manabí | | Dodson, C.H. & P.M. Dodson | 1980 | Orchids of Ecuador | Icon. Pl. Trop. | 1: 1–100 |
| Ecuador | Manabí | | Jørgensen, P. M. & S. León-Yánez | 1999 | Catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Ecuador | Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. | 75: i–viii, 1–1181 |
| El Salvador | | | Kolanowska, M. | 2014 | (none) | Orchids Darién Gap | 1–348 |
| El Salvador | | | Dodson, C.H. | 1992 | Checklist of the Orchids of the Western Hemisphere | | draft: |
| El Salvador | | | Hamer, F. | 1988 | Orchids of Central America: An illustrated field guide (A-L) | Selbyana | 10(Suppl.): 1–430 |
| El Salvador | | | Ulloa Ulloa, C., H. M. Hernández, G. Davidse, F. R. Barrie & S. Knapp | 2023 | Orchidaceae | Fl. Mesoamer. | 7(2): I-XXI, 1-842 |
| Guatemala | | | Ulloa Ulloa, C., H. M. Hernández, G. Davidse, F. R. Barrie & S. Knapp | 2023 | Orchidaceae | Fl. Mesoamer. | 7(2): I-XXI, 1-842 |
| Guatemala | | | Hamer, F. | 1988 | Orchids of Central America: An illustrated field guide (A-L) | Selbyana | 10(Suppl.): 1–430 |
| Guatemala | | | Dodson, C.H. | 1992 | Checklist of the Orchids of the Western Hemisphere | | draft: |
| Guatemala | | | Kolanowska, M. | 2014 | (none) | Orchids Darién Gap | 1–348 |
| Guatemala | | | Archila Morales, F. L., D. L. Szlachetko, G. Chiron, M. Lipińska, K. Mystkowska & V. Bertolini | 2018 | (none) | Orchid Gen. Sp. Guatemala | 1–724 |
| Guatemala | | | Dressler, R. L. | 2003 | Orchidaceae. En: Manual de Plantas de Costa Rica. Vol. III. B.E. Hammel, M.H. Grayum, C. Herrera & N. Zamora (eds.) | Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. | 93: 1–595 |
| Guatemala | Izabal | | Kolanowska, M. | 2014 | (none) | Orchids Darién Gap | 1–348 |
| Honduras | | | Vega, H.L., W. R. Cetzal-Ix, E. A. Mó, K. Romero-Soler & S. K. Basu | 2022 | An updated checklist of the Orchidaceae of Honduras | Phytotaxa | 56(1): 1-80 |
| Honduras | | | Archila Morales, F. L., D. L. Szlachetko, G. Chiron, M. Lipińska, K. Mystkowska & V. Bertolini | 2018 | (none) | Orchid Gen. Sp. Guatemala | 1–724 |
| Honduras | | | Kolanowska, M. | 2014 | (none) | Orchids Darién Gap | 1–348 |
| Honduras | | | Dodson, C.H. | 1992 | Checklist of the Orchids of the Western Hemisphere | | draft: |
| Mexico | | | Breedlove, D.E. | 1986 | Flora de Chiapas | Listados Floríst. México | 4: i–v, 1–246 |
| Mexico | | | Dodson, C.H. | 1992 | Checklist of the Orchids of the Western Hemisphere | | draft: |
| Mexico | | | Kolanowska, M. | 2014 | (none) | Orchids Darién Gap | 1–348 |
| Mexico | Chiapas | | Villaseñor Ríos, J. L. | 2016 | Checklist of the native vascular plants of Mexico/Catálogo de las plantas vasculares nativas de México | Revista Mex. Biodivers. | 87(3): 559–902 |
| Mexico | Chiapas | | Solano, R., A. A. Damon, G. Cruz-Lustre, L. Jiménez-Bautista, S. Avendaño-Vázquez, V. Bertolini, R. Rivera García & G. Cruz-García | 2016 | Diversity and distribution of the orchids of the Tacaná-Boquerón region, Chiapas, Mexico | Bot. Sci. | 94(3): 625–656 |
| Mexico | Chiapas | | Carnevali, G., J. L. Tapia-Muñoz, R. Duno de Stefano & I. M. Ramírez Morillo | 2010 | (none) | Fl. Ilustr. Peníns. Yucatán | 1–326 |
| Mexico | Chiapas | | Breedlove, D.E. | 1986 | Flora de Chiapas | Listados Floríst. México | 4: i–v, 1–246 |
| Mexico | Chiapas | | Ulloa Ulloa, C., H. M. Hernández, G. Davidse, F. R. Barrie & S. Knapp | 2023 | Orchidaceae | Fl. Mesoamer. | 7(2): I-XXI, 1-842 |
| Mexico | Quintana Roo | | Carnevali, G., J. L. Tapia-Muñoz, R. Duno de Stefano & I. M. Ramírez Morillo | 2010 | (none) | Fl. Ilustr. Peníns. Yucatán | 1–326 |
| Nicaragua | | | Kolanowska, M. | 2014 | (none) | Orchids Darién Gap | 1–348 |
| Nicaragua | | | Hamer, F. | 1988 | Orchids of Central America: An illustrated field guide (A-L) | Selbyana | 10(Suppl.): 1–430 |
| Nicaragua | | | Dodson, C.H. | 1992 | Checklist of the Orchids of the Western Hemisphere | | draft: |
| Nicaragua | | | Ulloa Ulloa, C., H. M. Hernández, G. Davidse, F. R. Barrie & S. Knapp | 2023 | Orchidaceae | Fl. Mesoamer. | 7(2): I-XXI, 1-842 |
| Panama | | | Kolanowska, M. | 2014 | (none) | Orchids Darién Gap | 1–348 |
| Panama | | | Ulloa Ulloa, C., H. M. Hernández, G. Davidse, F. R. Barrie & S. Knapp | 2023 | Orchidaceae | Fl. Mesoamer. | 7(2): I-XXI, 1-842 |
| Panama | | | Hamer, F. | 1988 | Orchids of Central America: An illustrated field guide (A-L) | Selbyana | 10(Suppl.): 1–430 |
| Panama | | | Mora de Retana, D. E. | 1993 | Lista de orquídeas comunes a Costa Rica y Panama | Brenesia | 39–40: 93–107 |
| Panama | | | Dodson, C.H. | 1992 | Checklist of the Orchids of the Western Hemisphere | | draft: |
| Panama | | | D'Arcy, W. G. | 1987 | Flora of Panama. Checklist and Index. Part 1: The introduction and checklist | Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. | 17: v–xxx, 1–328 |
| Panama | | | Bogarín, D., Z. Serracín, Z. Samudio, R. Rincón & F. Pupulin | 2014 | An updated checklist of the Orchidaceae of Panama | Lankesteriana | 14(3): 135–364 |
| Panama | | | Archila Morales, F. L., D. L. Szlachetko, G. Chiron, M. Lipińska, K. Mystkowska & V. Bertolini | 2018 | (none) | Orchid Gen. Sp. Guatemala | 1–724 |
| Panama | Bocas del Toro | | Correa A., M. D., C. Galdames & M. Stapf | 2004 | (none) | Cat. Pl. Vasc. Panamá | 1–599 |
| Panama | Canal Area | | Correa A., M. D., C. Galdames & M. Stapf | 2004 | (none) | Cat. Pl. Vasc. Panamá | 1–599 |
| Panama | Canal Area | | Kolanowska, M. | 2014 | (none) | Orchids Darién Gap | 1–348 |
| Panama | Chiriquí | | Correa A., M. D., C. Galdames & M. Stapf | 2004 | (none) | Cat. Pl. Vasc. Panamá | 1–599 |
| Panama | Coclé | | Correa A., M. D., C. Galdames & M. Stapf | 2004 | (none) | Cat. Pl. Vasc. Panamá | 1–599 |
| Panama | Darién | | Correa A., M. D., C. Galdames & M. Stapf | 2004 | (none) | Cat. Pl. Vasc. Panamá | 1–599 |
| Panama | Darién | | Kolanowska, M. | 2014 | (none) | Orchids Darién Gap | 1–348 |
| Panama | Panamá | | Kolanowska, M. | 2014 | (none) | Orchids Darién Gap | 1–348 |
| Panama | Panamá | | Correa A., M. D., C. Galdames & M. Stapf | 2004 | (none) | Cat. Pl. Vasc. Panamá | 1–599 |
| Venezuela | | | Steyermark, J. A. | 1995 | Flora of the Venezuelan Guayana Project | | |
| Venezuela | | | Dodson, C.H. | 1992 | Checklist of the Orchids of the Western Hemisphere | | draft: |
| Venezuela | | | Bogarín, D., Z. Serracín, Z. Samudio, R. Rincón & F. Pupulin | 2014 | An updated checklist of the Orchidaceae of Panama | Lankesteriana | 14(3): 135–364 |
| Venezuela | | | Archila Morales, F. L., D. L. Szlachetko, G. Chiron, M. Lipińska, K. Mystkowska & V. Bertolini | 2018 | (none) | Orchid Gen. Sp. Guatemala | 1–724 |
| Venezuela | | | Dressler, R. L. | 2003 | Orchidaceae. En: Manual de Plantas de Costa Rica. Vol. III. B.E. Hammel, M.H. Grayum, C. Herrera & N. Zamora (eds.) | Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. | 93: 1–595 |
| Venezuela | | | Kolanowska, M. | 2014 | (none) | Orchids Darién Gap | 1–348 |
| Venezuela | | | Ulloa Ulloa, C., H. M. Hernández, G. Davidse, F. R. Barrie & S. Knapp | 2023 | Orchidaceae | Fl. Mesoamer. | 7(2): I-XXI, 1-842 |
| Venezuela | Apure | | Hokche, O., P. E. Berry & O. Huber | 2008 | (none) | Nuevo Cat. Fl. Vasc. Venez. | 1–859 |
| Venezuela | Aragua | | Hokche, O., P. E. Berry & O. Huber | 2008 | (none) | Nuevo Cat. Fl. Vasc. Venez. | 1–859 |
| Venezuela | Barinas | | Hokche, O., P. E. Berry & O. Huber | 2008 | (none) | Nuevo Cat. Fl. Vasc. Venez. | 1–859 |
| Venezuela | Bolívar | | Hokche, O., P. E. Berry & O. Huber | 2008 | (none) | Nuevo Cat. Fl. Vasc. Venez. | 1–859 |
| Venezuela | Bolívar | | Funk, V. A., T. H. Hollowell, P. E. Berry, C. L. Kelloff & S. Alexander | 2007 | Checklist of the plants of the Guiana Shield (Venezuela: Amazonas, Bolivar, Delta Amacuro; Guyana, Surinam, French Guiana) | Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. | 55: 1–584 |
| Venezuela | Bolívar | | Steyermark, J. A. | 1995 | Flora of the Venezuelan Guayana Project | | |
| Venezuela | Carabobo | | Hokche, O., P. E. Berry & O. Huber | 2008 | (none) | Nuevo Cat. Fl. Vasc. Venez. | 1–859 |
| Venezuela | Delta Amacuro | | Hokche, O., P. E. Berry & O. Huber | 2008 | (none) | Nuevo Cat. Fl. Vasc. Venez. | 1–859 |
| Venezuela | Distrito Capital | | Hokche, O., P. E. Berry & O. Huber | 2008 | (none) | Nuevo Cat. Fl. Vasc. Venez. | 1–859 |
| Venezuela | Guárico | | Hokche, O., P. E. Berry & O. Huber | 2008 | (none) | Nuevo Cat. Fl. Vasc. Venez. | 1–859 |
| Venezuela | Lara | | Hokche, O., P. E. Berry & O. Huber | 2008 | (none) | Nuevo Cat. Fl. Vasc. Venez. | 1–859 |
| Venezuela | Monagas | | Hokche, O., P. E. Berry & O. Huber | 2008 | (none) | Nuevo Cat. Fl. Vasc. Venez. | 1–859 |
| Venezuela | Monagas | | Kolanowska, M. | 2014 | (none) | Orchids Darién Gap | 1–348 |
| Venezuela | Sucre | | Hokche, O., P. E. Berry & O. Huber | 2008 | (none) | Nuevo Cat. Fl. Vasc. Venez. | 1–859 |
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