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Published In: Observationes Botanicae 5: 16. 1789. (Observ. Bot.) Name publication detail
 

Project Name Data (Last Modified On 6/2/2011)
Acceptance : Accepted
Project Data     (Last Modified On 6/3/2011)
Flower/Fruit: Fl. & Fr. Per.: October-January.
Type: Type: India, Koenig (? LINN).
Distribution: Distribution: Pakistan (Sind, Punjab & N.W.F.P.); North and Northwest India; ? Afghanistan.
Comment/Acknowledgements: This is a very large tufted grass which is of little account as a fodder plant since cattle and buffaloes will only eat the tender young leaves. A valuable fibre can be extracted from the upper leaf-sheaths of the flowering culm.
Map Location: C-7 Rawalpindi dist.: Kahuta Tehsil, R.R. Stewart 28578 (RAW); Jhelum dist.: 1945, R.R. Stewart s.n. (RAW); C-8 Sialkot dist.: Sialkot, R.R. Stewart 23501a (K); D-8 Lahore dist.: Ravi Bank, Lahore, R.N. Parker 3414 (K); G-5 Hyderabad dist.: Tandojam, Tajpur-Nasarpur, 21 October 1959, Molim Ahmad s.n. (RAW).

 

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Tall caespitose perennial; culms up to 4 m high. Leaf-blades up to 90 cm long, 3-10 mm wide, flat or markedly channelled, the midrib occupying the greater part of the width, glaucous. Panicle 20-75 cm long, the peduncle glabrous; racemes 2-4(-5) cm long, considerably shorter than the supporting branches, the internodes and pedicels hirsute with hairs up to 7 mm long. Spikelets slightly heteromorphous, 3.8-5.5 mm long, the callus bearded with whitish or greyish hairs up to 2.5 mm long; glumes equal, membranous, lower glume of sessile spikelet hairy on the back, the upper glume glabrous, both glumes of pedicelled spikelet hairy, the hairs at least 4 mm long, often up to 9 mm; lower lemma oblong-elliptic, hairy on the back; upper lemma ovate-lanceolate, ciliate on the margins, acute or very shortly awned, the awn not visible beyond the glumes.
 
 
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