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Published In: Bulletin, Division of Agrostology United States Department of Agriculture 24: 48, f. 22. 1901. (Bull. Div. Agrostol., U.S.D.A.) Name publication detail
 

Project Name Data (Last Modified On 8/28/2009)
Acceptance : Accepted
Project Data     (Last Modified On 7/9/2009)
Status: Native

 

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2. Elymus diversiglumis Scribn. & C.R. Ball

Pl. 185 c, d; Map 747

Plants without rhizomes, forming tufts. Flowering stems 70–150 cm long, glabrous, often somewhat glaucous. Leaf sheaths often glaucous. Leaf blades 8–40 cm long, 5–15 mm wide, flat, usually with a pair of inconspicuous, short auricles at the base, hairy on the upper surface. Inflorescences 8–25 cm long, arched or nodding, with relatively widely spaced clusters of mostly (1)2(3) spikelets per node, the axis flattened, persistent, not breaking into segments at maturity. Spikelets, with 2–4 florets, erect or strongly ascending, disarticulating above the glumes (if present) and between the florets. Glumes highly reduced, 2–15 mm long, awnlike from a small, thickened, hard base, very unequal in size (more than 5 mm difference in length). Lemmas with the body 7–10(–12) mm long, lanceolate, faintly 5‑nerved, hairy (often silvery), the tip with the awn 20–35 mm long, roughened, at least some of the awns noticeably bent or arched outward. Paleas mostly 7.5–9.0 mm long. Anthers 2–3 mm long. 2n=28. June–August.

Uncommon in western Missouri (Michigan to Wyoming south to Iowa and Missouri; Canada). Upland prairies and dry upland forests.

This unusual species is fairly variable morphologically. It was long known as E. interruptus Buckley, but that name applies to a southwestern species (Church, 1967). The Barry and Gentry County specimens cited by Steyermark (1963, as E. interruptus) could not be located during the present study.

 
 
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