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Published In: Index Seminum [Berlin] 1867: App. 6. 1868. (Index Seminum (Berlin)) Name publication detail
 

Project Name Data (Last Modified On 5/8/2022)
Acceptance : Accepted
Project Data     (Last Modified On 2/26/2022)
Contributor Text: M. Qaiser
Contributor Institution:

Centre for Plant Conservation, University of Karachi – Pakistan

Synonym Text:

Aretemisia minima L., Sp. Pl. 2: 849. 1753; Centipeda orbicularis Lour., Fl. Cochinch. 2: 473. 1790; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. Ind. 3: 317. 1881; Kashyap, Lahore Distt. Fl. 130. 1936; Cotula minima (L.) Willd., Sp. L. ed. 4 (Willdenow) 3(3) : 2176. 1803; Grangia minuta (G. Forst.) Poir. Encycl. [Lamark et al.] Suppl. 2 : 825. 1812; Artemesia orbicularis (Lour.) Roxb. Fl. Ind. 3: 423. 1832; A. sternutoria Roxb. l. c. 423. 1832; Dichrocephala minuta L. Her. ex DC., Prodr. 6: 139. 1838;  Dichrocephala schmidii Wight, Icon Pl. Ind. Or. 4 : 16. t. 1610. 1850.

Flower/Fruit: Vern.: Nakachhikani‎
Type:

Type: Habit in China, Lagerstrom, Herb. Linn. 988.48 (LINN) (fide Grierson in Dassanayake & Fosberg Rev. Handb. Fl. Ceylon 1: 236. 1980).

Distribution:

Pakistan (?), India, eastward to Japan, Indonesia, Australia, New Zealand and several Pacific Islands.

Comment/Acknowledgements:

Kayshap, Lahore District Fl. 130. 1936 reported this species under the name C. orbicularis Lour. in moist habitat, on the Ravi bank, Lahore but it had never been recollected. It might have become locally extinct.


 

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Prostrate to ascending, sparsely lanate to almost glabrate herb, branches up to 20 cm long, sometime rooting from the nodes. Leaves oblong–obovate to spatulate, 0.3–1.2 (–2.7) cm long, 0.15 – 0.4 cm wide, lanate to glabrescent with coarsely toothed margins. Capitula sessile or shortly pedunculate, ± globose or subglobular, 0.15 – 0.25 cm across. Phyllaries biseriate, obovate – spatulate, ca 1 mm long, with erose, membranous margins; receptacle ± hemispherical. Ray florets many, female, ligules 4–lobed, tapering to the base, purplish. Disc florets bisexual, corolla tube ca 1 mm long with campanulate, 4–lobed limb. Cypselas narrowly cuneate, 4–5–angled, to 1 mm long, angles hairy, apically truncate 4–6 (–8) ribbed with short glandular hairs in between ribs.

 
 
 
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