Published In:
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(Last Modified On 6/2/2011)
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Acceptance
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Accepted
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(Last Modified On 6/3/2011)
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Synonym Text:
A. dubia Wall. ex Bess. var. gracilis Pamp. l. c. 36: 440. 1930; A. dubia f. acuta Pamp., l. c. 33: 426. 1926; A. dubia f. dubia, f. simlensis Pamp., l. c. 1926; A. dubia f. grata Pamp., op. cit. 451-pro parte.
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Flower/Fruit:
Fl. Per.: August-October.
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Type:
Type: “In Regno Caschemyr ad Indum flumen inter Combur et Baltol”, V. Jacquemont 991 (P).
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Distribution:
Distribution: S. China, N. India, Nepal, Pakistan, and N. E. Afghanistan.
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Map Location:
A-8 Nagar to Hispar Glacier, ± 9000 ft., 15.8.1954, R. R. Stewart 26223 (K); B-7 Hazara Dist.: Miranjani, 8500 – 9000 ft., 19.7.1958, R. R. Stewart s.n. (MICH); Gali Mussalah, Saran Range, 18.8. 1899, Inayat for J. F. Duthie s.n. (K); Miranjani, Nathiagali, 26.6.1973, S. M. A. Kazmi 4548 (M); Ibid, 29.6.1973, S. M. A. Kazmi 4572 (M); Changla Gali, Murree Hills, 13.10.1944, R. R. Stewart 21460 (NA); B-8 Kashmir, Sonamarg, ± 10,500 ft., 22.8.1922, R. R. Stewart 7379 (K); Khelammarg, c. 10,000 ft., bushy ground on edge of Abies forest, fls. brownish-purple, 10.8.1956, O. Polunin 56/153 (E); Near Gulmarg, ± 10,000 ft., 14.8.1929, R. R. Stewart 10426 (RAW); Gulmarg, Oct. 1935, G. D. Samson 15335 (RAW);B-8 Kashmir, Vicinity of Pahlgam, 34° 1.60´ N, 75° 19.60´ E, on E. Lidder river, 27 miles N of Islamabad, July-August 1927, F. G. Dickason 950 (MICH); Kashmir, Aliabad-Pir Panjal, 10,000 ft., 20.8.1891, tufted, 2-3 ft. high, Fls. brown, G. A. Gamie s.n. (CAL); B-9 Dras, Ladak road, c. 10000 ft., August 30-31, 1922, R. R. Stewart 7398 (K); Ladakh, Likir, 1-2 Aug. 1933, Walter Koelz 6288 (MICH); C-6 Kurram Valley, Harsukh 15365 (K); Kashmir, July 1956, Dr T. A. Rao 719 (CAL).
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Perennial, with several or single, upright or ascending, 20 – 50 (-70) cm, sulcate, whitish hairy, often purplish tinged stems from horizontally creeping, c. 1 cm thick rootstock. Leaves with short winged petiole to almost sessile, oblong-ovate to almost broadly elliptic rotund, 5 – 18 x 3 – 10 cm, rachis without lobules, very sparsely hairy and green above, densely greyish-white arachnoid beneath, bipinnatisect into obliquely patent, oblong primary lobes with lanceolate, 4 – 5 x c. 2 cm, acute-acuminate secondary segments; middle stem leaves auricled at the bases; uppermost in the floral region linear-lanceolate, entire or unipinnatisect. Capitula heterogamous, sessile or very short peduncled, narrowly ± campanulate, 3 – 4 x 2 – 3 mm, erect to ± patent, solitary or 2 – 3 together in dense glomerules, in narrowly spicate-racemose, up to 15 x 2 – 3 cm panicle with short, erecto-patent, 2.5 – 4.5 cm long branches. Involucre 4-seriate, phyllaries arachnoid hairy outside, purplish tinged; outermost ovate, 1.75 – 2 x 1 – 1.25 mm, narrowly membranous margined, acute; inner ones oblong-elliptic, c. 3 x 1 mm, obtuse, broadly scarious hyaline margined. Receptacle glabrous, ± hemispherical. Florets 20 – 38, usually purple-brown tinged, all fertile; marginal florets 5 – 8, with filiform, c. 1.25 mm long, 2-dentate corolla and long exserted style branches; disc-florets 15 – 30, with narrowly campanulate, c. 1.75 mm long, 5-toothed glandulose corolla. Cypselas brown, c. 1.25 mm long.
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