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Published In: Species Plantarum 2: 1017. 1753. (1 May 1753) (Sp. Pl.) Name publication detailView in BotanicusView in Biodiversity Heritage Library
 

Project Name Data (Last Modified On 9/23/2011)
Acceptance : Accepted
Project data     (Last Modified On 2/8/2012)
Nomenclature:

3. Salix babylonica L., Sp. Pl. 1017 (1753); N. J. Anderss., Monogr. Sal. 50 (1867); Boiss., Fl. Orient. 4: 1185 (1879). Type: Described from Orient, Tournefort, Herb. Linn. no. 1158.21 (LINN). [Plate 28?  ]

Common name:

Weeping Willow; ערבת בכות, ערבת בבל

Habitat:

Grown as an ornamental tree on moist soils, rarely escapes from cultivation. Sharon Plain, Philistean Plain, Upper and Lower Galilee, Hula Plain, Gilead.

Area distribution:

Origin unclear; according to Komarov: temperate China or Iran.

Notes:

Honey plant; young leaves and branches used in popular medicine. Ornamental, grown in gardens and parks.


 

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Tree, 3-6 m. Branches long, simple, flexible, loose, recurved-drooping, yellowish-green or reddish. Buds small, acute, glabrous, appressed to the branches. Leaves up to 15 x about 1 (-1.6) cm., with short (about 1 cm. long) petioles, narrowly linear-lanceolate, often obliquely tapering at apex, mostly rather densely serrulate, pruinose-glaucescent beneath, glabrous when adult; stipules much shorter than petiole, deciduous, lanceolate-subulate, denticulate. Catkins short, less than 4 cm., slender, acute, at first erect later recurved, more or less densely flowered, overtopped by the few leaves of the short peduncle. Bracts small, soon deciduous, ovate-lanceolate, somewhat obtuse, more or less pilose at base. Staminate flowers with 2 stamens about 3 times as long as bracts. Ovary conical; style almost 0; stigmas divaricate, entire. Capsule short, sessile, ovoid-conical, glabrous. Fl. March-April.

 
 
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