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Leptodontium viticulosoides var. sulphureum (Müll. Hal.) R.H. Zander Search in NYBG Virtual HerbariumSearch in JSTOR Plant ScienceSearch in SEINetSearch in African Plants Database at Geneva Botanical GardenAfrican Plants, Senckenberg Photo GallerySearch in Flora do Brasil 2020Search in Reflora - Virtual HerbariumSearch in Living Collections Decrease font Increase font Restore font
 

Published In: The Bryologist 86: 156. 1983. (Bryologist) Name publication detail
 

Project Name Data (Last Modified On 10/22/2013)
Acceptance : Accepted
Project data     (Last Modified On 10/22/2013)
Nomenclature: L. viticulosoides var. sulphureum (C.Muell.) Zand., Bryologist 86: 156. 1983.
Syrrhopodon excelsus Sull., Musci Allegh. no. 170. 1846.
Trichostomum ulocalyx C. Muell., Syn. Musc. Frond. 1: 578. 1849.
T. sulphureum C. Muell., Syn. Musc. Frond. 2: 626. 1851.
T. sulphureum var. panamense Lor., Moosstud. 161. 1864.
Leptodontium sulphureum (C. Muell.) Mitt., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 12: 51. 1869.
L. ulocalyx (C. Muell.) Mitt., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 12: 51. 1869.
L. brevisetum Mitt., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 12: 50. 1869.
L. cirrhifolium Mitt., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 12: 52. 1869.
Zygodon excelsus (Sull.) Britt., Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 4: 180. 1893.
Leptodontium motelayi Ren. & Card., Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 38(1): 11. 1900.
L. excelsum (Sull.) Britt., Bryologist 11: 66. 1908.
L. helicoides Card., Rev. Bryol. 36: 75. 1909.
L. sulphureum var. motelayi (Ren. & Card.) Bartr., Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 26: 74. 1928.
L. ulocalyx var. cirrhifolium (Mitt.) Bartr., Fieldiana, Bot. 25: 122. 1949.
L. viticulosoides var. panamense (Lor.) Zand., Bryologist 75: 250. 1972, nom. illeg.
Distribution: On soil, rock, and trees, sometimes in cloud forests, at 1000-3000 m alt.; Hidalgo, Jalisco, Mexico, Michoacan, Oaxaca, Puebla, Tamaulipas, Veracruz (far more common than var. viticulosoides in Mexico; sterile intermediates from Chiapas, Queretaro, Sinaloa, and San Luis Potos’ can probably be referred here.) - Mexico; Central America; Andes of South America and southern Brazil; West Indies; mountains of southeastern United States.
Discussion: The male plants are usually smaller than the female, and in elongate expressions the male plants are more flagellate, with leaves distant.
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Stems seldom tomentose. Leaves commonly very long-lanceolate, with a short, narrow, sheathing base, often with red-brown rhizoids or rhizoid initials on the ventral surface of the apex; upper cells usually 9-11 µm wide; median basal cells often papillose to the insertion.
 

 

 
 
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