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Published In: Taxon 11(7): 222. 1962. (Taxon) Name publication detail
 

Project Name Data (Last Modified On 10/7/2009)
Acceptance : Accepted
Project Data     (Last Modified On 10/7/2017)
Plant Category: Mosses
country distribution: Venezuela, Colombia, Peru, Bolivia
EcoRegions: Montane Forest
elevation: 500-1000, 1000-1500, 1500-2000, 2000-2500, 2500-3000
substrate: rocks, logs, treelets and trees
frequency: common

Notes     (Last Modified On 10/7/2017)
Notes:
Ecology: Montane forest; on rocks, log, base and trunk of trees. Elevation: 500-2530 m (Venezuela: 1000-1220 m, Colombia: 1500-2200 m, Peru: 1230-1850 m, Bolivia: 500-2530 m). Distribution: Mexico, Central America, West Indies, and tropical Andes; also Africa.
 
Ecología: Bosque montano; sobre rocas, troncos en descomposición, bases y troncos de árboles. Elevación: 500-2530 m (Venezuela: 1000-1220 m, Colombia: 1500-2200 m, Peru: 1230-1850 m, Bolivia: 500-2530 m). Distribución: México, Centro América, Caribe y los Andes tropicales; también África.
 
Rauiella praelonga, as noted in the key, is distinguished by the pluripapillose laminal cells. This species appears to prefer rather dry montane forest.
 
Rauiella praelonga, como fue mencionado en la clave, se distingue por las células de la lámina pluripapilosas.


 

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Plants small, forming thin to dense course mats, dull olive-green, yellowish, or golden to reddish-brown. Stems creeping, pinnately branched; pseudoparaphyllia foliose; paraphyllia rather abundant on stems, few to absent on branches, simple or weakly branched, papillose; rhizoids beneath, also produced on terminal branch tips; central strand weak. Leaves erect when dry, spreading when wet, stem and branch leaves dimorphic, stem leaves short to long ovate-lanceolate, 0.7-0.9 mm long, to 0.5 mm wide, plicate, apex usually abruptly long acuminate, base weakly decurrent; margins reflexed, crenulate; costae single, strong, percurrent to short excurrent; laminal cells similar throughout, oval to quadrate-rounded, 6-8 µm in diameter, pluripapillose, papillae several over cell lumen; branch leaves ovate, apex acute to bluntly short acuminate. Gemmae absent. Autoicous. Perichaetia lateral; leaves glossy pale yellow, setaceous from an ovate base, to 2.3 mm long. Seta elongate, to 10 mm or more long, slightly twisted, smooth. Capsule inclined, urn ovoid-short cylindrical, ca. 1.5 mm long; annuli present; opercula rostrate, oblique; peristome double, exostome teeth 16, finely cross-striate below, distally papillose; endostome basal membrane high, segments 16, cilia 1-2. Calyptra cucullate, smooth and naked. Spores spherical, lightly papillose.
 


 

 
 
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