Published In:
The Bryologist 74: 171. 1971. ( Bryologist) 
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(Last Modified On 4/2/2009)
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Acceptance
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Accepted
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(Last Modified On 5/6/2009)
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(Last Modified On 5/6/2009)
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Illustrations:
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Map:
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(Last Modified On 5/6/2009)
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Habitat & Distribution:
Habitat: on rotten logs, tree trunks, or branches; alt. 2100–2650 m.
Distribution: China, Himalayas, India, Kampuchea, Laos, Vietnam, and the Philippines.
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(Last Modified On 5/6/2009)
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Specimens Examined:
Chinese specimens examined: Chongqing: Nan-chuan Co., M.-Z. Wang 860232, 860238, 860878 (all in PE), P.-C. Chen 4796, 4797 (both in PE), J.-S. Ying 814 (PE). Fujian: Jiang-le Co., M-Z. Wang 48482 (PE). Guangdong: Jenhwa district, Mt. Manchishan, W.-T. Tsang 26105 (NY); Ren-hua Co., W.-T. Tsang s.n. (PE, YUKU). Guangxi:Chu-jiang river, P.-C. Wu et al. 495 (FH, IBSC, PE); Huan-jiang Co., G.-R. Long & C.-M. Zhang H091 (PE); Long-sheng Co., P.-C. Wu & Y.-X. Lin 870, 877-2 (PE), P.-C. Wu & Y.-X. Lin 888, 1376 (PE, YUKU); Mt. Jiuwan, G.-R. Long & C.-M. Zhang GSY045b (PE); Rong-shui Co., X.-L. He H058 (FH, MO, PE), M.-Z. Wang 46733 (FH, PE), Y. Jia 00283, 00286 (PE). Guizhou: Jiang-kou Co., Z.-Y. Hu 000223 (YUKU), Y. Chen 30191 (YUKU), J. Chen 00024 (YUKU), J.-X. Chen 50306 (YUKU). Hainan: Chang-jiang Co., Reese 17643 (MO). Sichuan: Da-cheng-si, L.-Z. Hu 57-31 (YUKU); Du-jiang-yan City, M.-Z. Wang 49901, 50564, 50680, 50832, 50948, 51028, 51030, 51072 (all in FH, PE), Y. Jia 01160 (PE); Lei-bo Co., Z.-T. Guan 7806, 7807 (both in PE); Lu-ding Co., X.-H. Hu 0041-1 (PE); Mu-chuan Co., P.-C. Chen 5749, 5766 (both in PE); Wen-chuan Co., J.-X. Luo 3452 (PE); Yan-yuan Co., M.-Z. Wang 22234-b (PE). Hunan: Zhongshan Univ. 2263 (PE). Taiwan: Ilan Co., C.-C. Chuang 2074 (FH, UBC); Jia-yi Co., C.-C. Chuang 6448 (FH, UBC); Mt. Mayfeng, C.-I. Peng 84-40 (MO); Nan-tuo Co., Shevock 17913 (MO); Tai-dong Co., S.-S. Lin 156 (TUNG). Xizang: Mo-tuo Co., Y.-G. Su 2891(HKAS, YUKU). Yunnan: Da-guan Co., X.-J. Li 4143, 4213 (both in HKAS, YUKU); Dulong river, M. Zang 4117 (HKAS, YUKU); Gong-shan Co., M.-Z. Wang 11096 (PE); He-kou Co., Yunnan Univ. Biol. Dept. 595, 59004 (both in YUKU); Jin-dong Co., J.-K. Zhang et al. 661-4, 808, 1081, 1396 (all in YUKU); Jin-ping Co., 1958 Collecting Team GB23a (PE); Lu-shui Co., J.-X. Luo & M.-Z. Wang 812200a (H, PE); Ping-bian Co., W.-M. Zhu 404, 407 (both in YUKU), Y. Jia 01686 (PE); Teng-chong Co., X.-J. Li et al.77-517, 77-524 (HKAS); Xin-ping Co., M.-Z. Wang 65 (YUKU); Yi-liang Co., X.-J. Li 4493 (HKAS); Yong-shan Co., W.-M. Zhu 73041 (YUKU), X.-J. Li 4233 (HKAS, YUKU). Zhejiang: Long-quan Co., P.-C. Wu 488 (PE, FH); Mt. Jiulong, R.-L. Hong et al. 209, 223 (both in YUKU), Z.-L. Liu 251, 630 (both in SHM, YUKU).
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1. Wijkia deflexifolia (Ren. & Card.) Crum 弯叶刺枝藓 wan ye ci zhi xian
Bryologist 74: 171. 1971. Acanthocladium deflexifolium Mitt. ex Ren. & Card., Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 41(1): 92. 1902–03 [1905]. Type: Bhutan.
Pylaisiadelpha subintegra (Broth.) W. R. Buck, Yushania 1(2): 13. 1984. Brotherella subintegra Broth., Ann. Bryol. 1: 24. 1928. Type: China. Taiwan, Taityn, Onae, Suzuki s.n.
Wijkia benguetense (Broth.) Crum, Bryologist 74: 171. 1971. Acanthocladium benguetense Broth., Philipp. J. Sci. 31(3): 294. 1926.
Plants robust, in thick mats. Stems irregularly 2–3-pinnately branched, branches brownish green, subulate at the apex. Stem leaves erect-spreading, broadly ovate to oblong-ovate, acuminate, concave, 1–2 mm long; margins plane, entire to weakly dentate below, serrulate at apex; branch leaves small, ovate-lanceolate, concave, abruptly acuminate to shortly acuminate; leaf cells linear, 40–60 mm long, thick-walled; alar cells large, thin-walled, 3–4. Inner perichaetial leaves large, long acuminate, toothed above, cells linear, alar cells loose, colored, not differentiated. Setae elongate, up to 3 cm; capsules horizontal, oblong-ovoid, ca. 2 mm long; opercula conic at base, long rostrate, ca. 0.96 mm long; peristome double; cilia 2–3. Spores 15–20 mm in diameter.
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