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Published In: Annales des Sciences Naturelles; Botanique, sér. 7, 17: 351. 1893. (Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 7,) Name publication detailView in Biodiversity Heritage Library
 

Project Name Data (Last Modified On 4/3/2009)
Acceptance : Accepted
Project Data     (Last Modified On 5/6/2009)
General Reference:

Illustration & Distribution Map     (Last Modified On 5/6/2009)
Illustrations: Atrichum crispulum Schimp. ex Besch. (Figs. 1–13.)
Map: Atrichum crispulum Schimp. ex Besch. (Distribution in China)

Ecology & World Range     (Last Modified On 5/6/2009)
Habitat & Distribution:
Habitat: commonly on wet roadsides, forest ground or soil and rocks; alt. 1700–3100 m.
Distribution: China, Japan, Korea, and Thailand.
 

Specimens Info     (Last Modified On 5/6/2009)
Specimens Examined:
Chinese specimens examined: Chongqing: Jiang-jin Co., P.-C. Chen 4012b (MO); Mt. Jinfo, X.-Y. Hu 122, 641 (both in PE), M.-Z. Wang 860763 (MO, PE), 861006 (PE). Guizhou: Lei-shan Co., Crosby 15515 (MO); Mt. Fanjing, Bourell 4668 (MO), Crosby 15871, 15899 (both in MO); San-jiang Co., Mt. Linwang, Collector unknown (PE); Sui-yang Co., Crosby 16001 (MO). Guangxi: Long-sheng Co., P.-C. Wu & Y.-X. Lin 1013, 1196 (both in PE). Jiangsu: Nan-jing City, Mt. Qixia, P.-C. Chen 5945 (MO). Liaoning: Mt. Qian, C. Gao 1988 (IFSBH). Sichuan: Yan-yuan Co., Handel-Mazzetti 1708 (H). Taiwan: Hsin-chu Co., Shevock 14411 (CAS, MO); Nan-tou Co., Shevock 17942 (CAS, MO); Tai-chung Co., S.-H. Lin s.n. [Bryophytes of Taiwan Exsiccatae ser. 5, no. 203 (MO)]. Xizang: Cuo-na Co., Xizang Team 7997 (PE); Mi-lin Co., Xizang Team 7431 (PE). Yunnan: Gong-shan Co., Q.-W. Wang 1935 (PE); Kunming City., Koponen 37637 (MO), R. Xu 30 (PE), Henry 13608 (PE); Pu-er Co., Q.-W. Wang 11220 (PE); Teng-chong Co., X.-J. Li 77408, 77485 (both in HKAS). Zhejiang: Mt. Xitianmu, P.-C. Wu 7946 (PE).

 

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2. Atrichum crispulum Schimp. ex Besch.   小仙鹤藓   xiao xian he xian

Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., ser. 7, 17: 351. 1893. Catharinea crispula (Schimp. ex Besch.) Broth., Nat. Pflanzenfam. I(3): 673. 1905. Type: Japan.
Atrichum brevilamellatum P.C. Wu & X.Y. Hu, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 29(4): 334. 1991, nom. nud.
Atrichum giganteum (Horik.) Mizush., J. Jap. Bot. 31: 119. 1956. Catharinea gigantea Horik., Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 50: 559. f. 37. 1936.
Atrichum henryi (Salmon) E.B. Bartram, Ann. Bryol. 8: 21. 1935. Catharinea henri Salmon, J. Bot. 40: 1. Pl. 429, f. 1–8. 1902.
Atrichum spinulosum (Cardot) Mizush., J. Jap. Bot. 31: 119. 1956. Catharinea spinulosa Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, ser. 2, 1(3): 130. 1909.
 
Plants rather large, usually 2–8 cm high, green to dark green. Stems mostly single. Leaves long-lingulate or oblong-lanceolate, wider above the midleaf, acute at apex, strongly crisped when dry, erect-patent when moist, several spines obliquely on the back; leaf margins mostly bi-toothed, a border differentiated by 1–3 rows of elongate cells; median leaf cells usually subhexagonal, 18–26 µm in diameter; basal cells quadrate or rectangular; costa single, ending below the leaf apex; lamellae 2–6 rows, often 1–3 cells high. Dioicous. Setae reddish brown, 1.5–3.0 cm long, straight; capsules cylindrical, slightly curved; peristome teeth single layer, 32, reddish brown, keeled; opercula conic, long beaked. Calyptrae cucullate, a few spines near the apex. Spores spherical, 12–16 µm in diameter, yellowish green, finely papillose.
 
 
 


 

 
 
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