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Published In: The Bryologist 92: 104. f. 31–37. 1989. (Bryologist) Name publication detail
 

Project Name Data (Last Modified On 3/22/2011)
Acceptance : Accepted
Project data     (Last Modified On 3/23/2011)
Discussion:

Special features of this species are slenderly tapered branches, stem leaves fibrillose throughout, and stem and branch leaf hyalocysts with membrane pleats and very few pores. The hyaline cells of the stem leaf cells, especially, have a scattering of pseudopores in short commissural rows, demonstrating a relationship to sect. Subsecunda. Sphagnum richardsianum Crum, of Mexico, is similar in aspect, but has a 2-layered stem cortex, larger stem and branch leaves (1.5–2.2 mm long) that are broader, flatter, and broader-tipped, and the green cells of its branch leaves are broader and more broadly exposed. Its branches are not noticeably tapered.

Illustrations: Crum (1989, Figs. 31–37).
Habitat: On wet, calcareous rocks and on soil; 90–1020 m.
Distribution in Central America:

BELIZE. Cayo: Davidse & Brant 33111 (MO). GUATEMALA. Baja Verapaz: Sharp 5143 (MICH, MO, TENN).

World Range: Central America.

 

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Sphagnum trirameum Crum, Bryologist 92: 104. 1989.

Type: Sharp 5143.

Plants small, in soft, loose, yellow-green mats; cortical cells 1-layered, without pores; wood cylinder yellow. Stem leaves 1.4 mm long, oblong-triangular, bluntly obtuse, somewhat concave at the tip, bordered to the base by 3–4 rows of linear cells, entire; hyaline cells fibrillose on both surfaces throughout, often 1-divided, on the outer surface with membrane pleats and 1–6 small commissural and end pores and pseudopores, often in short rows of 2 or 3, on the inner surface with very few small end pores. Branches in fascicles of 3, all spreading, slenderly tapered; cortical retort cells differentiated. Branch leaves loosely spreading, 1.2–1.4 mm long, concave, ovate, bordered by 4–5 rows of linear cells, entire except at the narrow, truncate apex; hyaline cells moderately convex on both surfaces, on the outer surface with membrane pleats and few small end and commissural pores and pseudopores and often cross-connecting fibrils, on the inner surface with very few small pores at ends and corners; green cells in section very narrowly rectangular, equally exposed on both surfaces.
 

 

 
 
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