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Published In: Species Plantarum 2: 645. 1753. (1 May 1753) (Sp. Pl.) Name publication detailView in BotanicusView in Biodiversity Heritage Library
 
 

Project Name Data (Last Modified On 6/2/2011)
Acceptance : Accepted
Project Data     (Last Modified On 6/3/2011)
General/Distribution: About 60 species, mostly in Europe and Asia; only 8 species recorded from our area.

 

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Annual, biennial or perennial herbs, glabrous, often glaucous, rarely hairy with simple hairs, erect or suberect. Leaves simple, usually obovate, oblong, shortly stalked; cauline leaves mostly ovate or lanceolate, cordate, (auricles rarely suppressed or absent), amplexicaul, entire or toothed. Racemes corymbose, often elongating in fruit, ebracteate. Flowers small, white, pinkish or yellowish; pedicel filiform, spreading or ascending in fruit. Sepals erect, not saccate, often with broad membranous margin. Petals twice to as long as the sepals, oblongobovate, cuneate below. Stamens 6; filaments linear, not appendaged. Lateral nectar glands in pairs, semilunar with short outer process; middle absent. Ovary± ellipsoid, often narrowly margined, bilocular, 2-16 ovuled; stigma capitate, subbilobed on a short or long style. Siliculae usually obovate-oblong or sub-orbicular, laterally flattened, slightly to broadly winged (rarely wings suppressed), often± notched at the apex (rarely entire), bilocular, dehiscent, glabrous; septum narrowly elliptic, membranous, not veined; seeds ellipsoid, brown; radicle accumbent.
 

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1 Siliculae completely winged, orbicular to broadly obcordate (2)
+ Siliculae winged above only, or wings suppressed or absent, usually oblong (4)
2 (1) Fruits obcordate; seeds not striated (3)
+ Fruits orbicular; seeds striated Thlaspi arvense
3 (2) Wings of siliculae broad, reticulately veined Thlaspi kotschyanum
+ Wings of siliculae narrow, not veined Thlaspi perfoliatum
4 (1) Flowers 3-5 mm across; fruits oblong or obtriangular; apex slightly to distinctly retuse, obscurely to slightly winged (5)
+ Flowers 6-7 mm across; fruit oblongelliptic; Apex ± entire, not winged Thlaspi andersonii
5 (4) Siliculae oblong, often subcontorted; plants short, up to 15 cm tall in fruit (6)
+ Siliculae obtriangular to oblong, straight; plants usually 15-30 cm tall in fruit (7)
6 (5) Siliculae 2-2.7 mm broad
+ Siliculae c.1.5 m broad Thlaspi septigerum
7 (5) Petals 5-7.5 mm long; siliculae usually 6-10 mm long, 3-3.5 mm broad; (pedicels not pendent) Thlaspi cochleariforme
+ Petals 3-5 mm long; siliculae usually 4-5 mm long, 2-3 mm broad; (pedicels often pendent) Thlaspi griffithianum
 
 
 
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