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(Last Modified On 3/12/2013)
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(Last Modified On 3/12/2013)
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Genus
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ANODA Cav.
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PlaceOfPublication
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Mon. Cl. Diss. Dec. 38. 1785.
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Description
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Herbs or rarely suffrutices, glabrous or variously pubescent. Leaves petiolate, the stipules caducous, the blade often hastate or more or less palmatilobed. Flow- ers axillary and solitary or in terminal panicles or racemes, usually long-pedicel- late; epicalyx wanting; calyx 5-merous, lobed, erect or spreading and greatly accrescent in fruit; petals 5, adnate to the base of the staminal tube, longer than the calyx, variously colored, often purple or blue; staminal tube dilated at the base, filamentiferous at the apex, the filaments numerous, the anthers reniform; ovary of 5-oo carpels, each carpel 1-ovulate, the ovules pendulous or resupinate-horizontal; styles isomerous with the carpels, free at least in the upper part, the stigmas capi- tate or discoid. Fruits discoid or hemispherical, composed of a single whorl of mericarps, these rounded or umbonate to spurred dorsally, the lateral walls evanes- cent, the endocarp often detached from the pericarp and forming a partial or com- plete sac-like envelope around the seed or becoming fused with the outer seed coat; seeds glabrous or pubescent.
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Habit
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Herbs
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Distribution
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An exclusively American genus of about 13 species, monographed by Hoch- reutiner in 1916 (Ann. Conserv. Jard. Bot. Geneve 20: 29-68). Only one species is reported from Panama.
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