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Published In: Florula belgica, opera majoris prodromus, auctore ... 35. 1827. (Fl. Belg.) Name publication detail
 

Project Name Data (Last Modified On 5/8/2022)
Acceptance : Accepted
Project Data     (Last Modified On 7/4/2018)
Contributor Text: G.R. Sarwar and S.I. Ali
Contributor Institution: Centre for Plant Conservation, University of Karachi, Karachi - Pakistan
Comment/Acknowledgements:

Excluded species:

Kickxia subsessilis Pennell, Acad. Nat. Sci. Phild. Monogr. 5: 60. 1943 is recognized as a separate species by R. R. Stewart (l. c.) and Aman et al. (l. c.). It is typified by R. R. Stewart 14053 (ANSP). However, according to D. A. Sutton (l. c.) “the type of K. subsessilis scarcely differs from the Mediterranean material of K. eletine subspecies crinata ….”.

Kickxia spuria (L.) Dumort., Fl. Belg. 35. 1827. Based on the only report from Srinagar, Kashmir by Coventry. Hence, as stated by Aman et al. (l. c.) it is a doubtful record.


 

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Annual to perennial herbs or dwarf shrubs, usually glandular-pubescent or pilose. Stems prostrate to erect or climbing. Leaves motly alternate simple or sometimes deeply divided entire, dentate, or lobed, hastate or sagittate, subsessile to petioalte. Flowers zygomorphic, pedicellate, solitary in leaf-axils or racemes. Calyx deeply divided, lobes entire, more or less equal. Corolla-tube spurred; limb 2-lipped, the upper lip 2-lobed or emarginate, the lower lip 3-lobed; spur conical or cylindrical. Stamens 4, all fertile, didynamous, included, staminode minute; anthers ciliate, marginally coherent, forming a ring-like structure. Style simple; stigma capitate. Capsule ovoid to subglobose, many-seeded or rarely few-seeded, dehiscence operculate, with a detachable lid produced by a circumscissile split. Seeds ellipsoid, reniform or ovoid.

A genus with about 9 species, distributed in Europe, W. African Islands, North and North-East Africa, South, Central and South-West Asia, but widely introduced elsewhere. Represented in Pakistan by one subspecies. 

In the APG III classification (2009) Kickxia  is included in the expanded family Plantaginaceae.

 
 
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