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Published In: Pflanzen-Gattungen 85. 1792. (Pfl.-Gatt.) Name publication detail
 

Project Name Data (Last Modified On 6/2/2011)
Acceptance : Accepted
Project Data     (Last Modified On 6/3/2011)
Flower/Fruit: Fl. Per.: March June.
Type: Type: Described from Europe, Herb. Linn. no. 825/15 (LINN).
Distribution: Distribution: Cosmopolitan in cooler climates mostly.
Comment/Acknowledgements: ‘Shepherds purse’ is a very variable species, especially in size and shape of leaves, siliculae and hairiness. It has strong tendency for developing distinctive populations because of self pollination. Some of its forms superficially resemble C. rubella Reuter, from the Mediterranean region, with somewhat concave margin of the siliculae, but the sepals are not pinkish and petals not so small.

Seeds contain about 15-20% oil.

Photo: Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medik. (Photo)
Map Location: A-7 Chitral, Drosh, abundant on waste land, Toppin 32 (K) ; Lowarai pass, Ziarat, 2100 m, 29.4.58, at edge of fields, fls. white, Stainton 2319 (BM) ; Chitral village, 1700 m, in wheat fields, fls. white, Stainton 2158 (BM); Gilgit, Giles s.n. (K); Gilgit, S. Abedin & Qaiser 9161 (KUH) ; B-7 Swat, Faruqi 86 (KUH) ; Dir, Qaiser & Ghafoor 1986 (KUH) ; Mingora, Ali & Faruqi 1602 (KUH) ; Haripur, Drummond 20331 (K); Nathiagali, Qaiser & Ghafoor 2070 (KUH). Kaghan, Naran Faruqi & Qaiser 3323 (KUH) ; B-9 Kashmir: Baltistan, 1800 m., F. Ludlow 272 (BM) ; Ladak, Schlagintweit s.n. (BM) ; Murgan pass, 2700-3300 m, Fuller s.n. (K) ; Baltistan, Winterbottom s.n. (K) ; C-6 Kurrum valley, very common near cultivation, Aitchison 129 (K); C-7 Punjab: Murree hills, 1950 m, R.R. Stewart (K); Edgeworth s.n. (K) ; without locality, j.L. Stewart s.n. (K) ; Royle s.n. (K); S. Abedin 2801, 2844, & 7338 (KUH); D-4 Baluchistan: Quetta, 1680 m, Lace 3643 (E); Jafri s.n. (E); Zahree, Stocks 381 (K); Ziarat, 2700 m, stony hills, under shade, common, fls. white, 24.6.57, Jafri & Akbar 2093 (HJ, KUH) ; Quetta, S. Abedin 4623 (KUH) ; Qaiser 215 (KUH) ; D-8 Lahore, Baghe Jinnah, S. Abedin 2311 (KUH). G-2 Makran, Panjgur, Hotson 115 A.

 

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Annual or biennial, up to 45 cm tall, erect, glabrous or hairy with simple or branched hairs. Basal leaves rosulate, very variable, usually pinnatifid (lyrate to almost entire), 5-8-jugate, shortly stalked, usually up to 8 cm long, 2 cm broad; cauline leaves smaller, sessile. ± auricled and clasping the stem. Racemes many flowered, up to 30 cm long in fruit. Flowers c. 2.5 mm across, white; pedicels up to 18 mm long in fruit, spreading. Sepals c. 1.5 mm long, l mm broad. Petals c. 2.5 mm long, 1 mm broad, obovate-oblong, cuneate. Stamens c. 1.5: 2 mm long. Siliculae obcordate- triangular, 5-9 mm long, 4-6 mm broad; valves usually with straight margins; apical notch wide, V-shaped ; style c. 0.5 mm long, hardly or not exceeding the notch; septum c. 1 mm broad, seeds 6-12 in each locule, c. 1 mm long, oblong-elliptic, pale brown.
 
 
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