Saprophytic or parasitic herbs, yellowish white to brown. Stem succulent, simple, erect. Leaves scale-like, alternate. Flowers complete, hypogynous. Sepals 2-6, free, imbricate. Petals 3-6, free, imbricate, base broad or saccate. Stamens 6-12. Carpels 4-5; ovary 4-5-locular; placentation axile or parie¬tal; style thick, cylindrical; stigma capitate. Fruit a loculicidal capsule. Seeds numerous, minute.