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Literature Based Distribution
Region Country
Format Tab Delimited CSV
Encoding Type ANSI UTF-8 UTF-16
Mapping will be based on a standard reference mark based on political units when available.
Country UpperLowerAuthorYearArticle TitlePublicationCollation
BrazilAmazonasSmith, L. B. & R. J. Downs1979Bromelioideae (Bromeliaceae), Part IIIFl. Neotrop. Monogr.14(3): 1493–2142
ColombiaSmith, L. B.1957The Bromeliaceae of ColombiaContr. U.S. Natl. Herb.33: 1–311
ColombiaSmith, L. B. & R. J. Downs1979Bromelioideae (Bromeliaceae), Part IIIFl. Neotrop. Monogr.14(3): 1493–2142
ColombiaDavidse, G., M. Sousa Sánchez & A.O. Chater1994Alismataceae a CyperaceaeFl. Mesoamer.6: i–xvi, 1–543
ColombiaUtley, J. F.199417. Billbergia ThunbFl. Mesoamer.6: 155–156
ColombiaMorales, J. F.2003Bromeliaceae. En: Manual de Plantas de Costa Rica. Vol. II. B.E. Hammel, M.H. Grayum, C. Herrera & N. Zamora (eds.)Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard.92: 297–375
ColombiaNorte de SantanderSmith, L. B.1957The Bromeliaceae of ColombiaContr. U.S. Natl. Herb.33: 1–311
ColombiaNorte de SantanderSmith, L. B. & R. J. Downs1979Bromelioideae (Bromeliaceae), Part IIIFl. Neotrop. Monogr.14(3): 1493–2142
Costa RicaSmith, L. B. & R. J. Downs1979Bromelioideae (Bromeliaceae), Part IIIFl. Neotrop. Monogr.14(3): 1493–2142
Costa RicaDavidse, G., M. Sousa Sánchez & A.O. Chater1994Alismataceae a CyperaceaeFl. Mesoamer.6: i–xvi, 1–543
Costa RicaLuther, H. E.1995An annotated checklist of the Bromeliaceae of Costa RicaSelbyana16(2): 230–234
Costa RicaUtley, J. F.199417. Billbergia ThunbFl. Mesoamer.6: 155–156
Costa RicaMorales, J. F.2003Bromeliaceae. En: Manual de Plantas de Costa Rica. Vol. II. B.E. Hammel, M.H. Grayum, C. Herrera & N. Zamora (eds.)Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard.92: 297–375
Costa RicaCáceres González, D. A., K. Schulte, M. Schmidt & G. Zizka2013Diversity and levels of endemism of the Bromeliaceae of Costa Rica - an updated checklistPhytoKeys29: 17–61
Costa RicaPuntarenasSmith, L. B. & R. J. Downs1979Bromelioideae (Bromeliaceae), Part IIIFl. Neotrop. Monogr.14(3): 1493–2142
EcuadorLuther, H. E.1989A provisional checklist of the Bromeliaceae of EcuadorPhytologia67(4): 312–330
EcuadorCáceres González, D. A., K. Schulte, M. Schmidt & G. Zizka2013Diversity and levels of endemism of the Bromeliaceae of Costa Rica - an updated checklistPhytoKeys29: 17–61
EcuadorEsmeraldasJørgensen, P. M. & S. León-Yánez1999Catalogue of the Vascular Plants of EcuadorMonogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard.75: i–viii, 1–1181
GuyanaFunk, V. A., T. H. Hollowell, P. E. Berry, C. L. Kelloff & S. Alexander2007Checklist of the plants of the Guiana Shield (Venezuela: Amazonas, Bolivar, Delta Amacuro; Guyana, Surinam, French Guiana)Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb.55: 1–584
PanamaD'Arcy, W. G.1987Flora of Panama. Checklist and Index. Part 1: The introduction and checklistMonogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard.17: v–xxx, 1–328
PanamaSmith, L. B. & R. J. Downs1979Bromelioideae (Bromeliaceae), Part IIIFl. Neotrop. Monogr.14(3): 1493–2142
PanamaDavidse, G., M. Sousa Sánchez & A.O. Chater1994Alismataceae a CyperaceaeFl. Mesoamer.6: i–xvi, 1–543
PanamaUtley, J. F.199417. Billbergia ThunbFl. Mesoamer.6: 155–156
PanamaCáceres González, D. A., K. Schulte, M. Schmidt & G. Zizka2013Diversity and levels of endemism of the Bromeliaceae of Costa Rica - an updated checklistPhytoKeys29: 17–61
PanamaSPECIMEN BASED RECORD Published protolog data  
PanamaCanal AreaSmith, L. B. & R. J. Downs1979Bromelioideae (Bromeliaceae), Part IIIFl. Neotrop. Monogr.14(3): 1493–2142
PanamaCanal AreaCorrea A., M. D., C. Galdames & M. Stapf2004(none)Cat. Pl. Vasc. Panamá1–599
PanamaPanamáSmith, L. B. & R. J. Downs1979Bromelioideae (Bromeliaceae), Part IIIFl. Neotrop. Monogr.14(3): 1493–2142
PanamaPanamáCorrea A., M. D., C. Galdames & M. Stapf2004(none)Cat. Pl. Vasc. Panamá1–599
VenezuelaSteyermark, J. A.1995Flora of the Venezuelan Guayana Project  
VenezuelaSmith, L. B.1971BromeliaceaeFl. Venezuela12(1): 1–361
VenezuelaSmith, L. B. & R. J. Downs1979Bromelioideae (Bromeliaceae), Part IIIFl. Neotrop. Monogr.14(3): 1493–2142
VenezuelaDavidse, G., M. Sousa Sánchez & A.O. Chater1994Alismataceae a CyperaceaeFl. Mesoamer.6: i–xvi, 1–543
VenezuelaHolst, B. K.1994Checklist of Venezuelan Bromeliaceae with notes on species distribution by state and levels of endemismSelbyana15: 132–149
VenezuelaUtley, J. F.199417. Billbergia ThunbFl. Mesoamer.6: 155–156
VenezuelaMorales, J. F.2003Bromeliaceae. En: Manual de Plantas de Costa Rica. Vol. II. B.E. Hammel, M.H. Grayum, C. Herrera & N. Zamora (eds.)Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard.92: 297–375
VenezuelaCáceres González, D. A., K. Schulte, M. Schmidt & G. Zizka2013Diversity and levels of endemism of the Bromeliaceae of Costa Rica - an updated checklistPhytoKeys29: 17–61
VenezuelaAmazonasHokche, O., P. E. Berry & O. Huber2008(none)Nuevo Cat. Fl. Vasc. Venez.1–859
VenezuelaAmazonasSteyermark, J. A.1995Flora of the Venezuelan Guayana Project  
VenezuelaAmazonasSmith, L. B.1971BromeliaceaeFl. Venezuela12(1): 1–361
VenezuelaAmazonasSmith, L. B. & R. J. Downs1979Bromelioideae (Bromeliaceae), Part IIIFl. Neotrop. Monogr.14(3): 1493–2142
VenezuelaAmazonasHolst, B. K.1994Checklist of Venezuelan Bromeliaceae with notes on species distribution by state and levels of endemismSelbyana15: 132–149
VenezuelaAmazonasFunk, V. A., T. H. Hollowell, P. E. Berry, C. L. Kelloff & S. Alexander2007Checklist of the plants of the Guiana Shield (Venezuela: Amazonas, Bolivar, Delta Amacuro; Guyana, Surinam, French Guiana)Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb.55: 1–584
VenezuelaApureSmith, L. B.1971BromeliaceaeFl. Venezuela12(1): 1–361
VenezuelaApureSmith, L. B. & R. J. Downs1979Bromelioideae (Bromeliaceae), Part IIIFl. Neotrop. Monogr.14(3): 1493–2142
VenezuelaApureHolst, B. K.1994Checklist of Venezuelan Bromeliaceae with notes on species distribution by state and levels of endemismSelbyana15: 132–149
VenezuelaApureHokche, O., P. E. Berry & O. Huber2008(none)Nuevo Cat. Fl. Vasc. Venez.1–859
VenezuelaBarinasHokche, O., P. E. Berry & O. Huber2008(none)Nuevo Cat. Fl. Vasc. Venez.1–859
VenezuelaBarinasSmith, L. B.1971BromeliaceaeFl. Venezuela12(1): 1–361
VenezuelaBarinasSmith, L. B. & R. J. Downs1979Bromelioideae (Bromeliaceae), Part IIIFl. Neotrop. Monogr.14(3): 1493–2142
VenezuelaBarinasHolst, B. K.1994Checklist of Venezuelan Bromeliaceae with notes on species distribution by state and levels of endemismSelbyana15: 132–149
VenezuelaBolívarSteyermark, J. A.1995Flora of the Venezuelan Guayana Project  
VenezuelaBolívarHolst, B. K.1994Checklist of Venezuelan Bromeliaceae with notes on species distribution by state and levels of endemismSelbyana15: 132–149
VenezuelaBolívarFunk, V. A., T. H. Hollowell, P. E. Berry, C. L. Kelloff & S. Alexander2007Checklist of the plants of the Guiana Shield (Venezuela: Amazonas, Bolivar, Delta Amacuro; Guyana, Surinam, French Guiana)Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb.55: 1–584
VenezuelaBolívarHokche, O., P. E. Berry & O. Huber2008(none)Nuevo Cat. Fl. Vasc. Venez.1–859
VenezuelaDistrito CapitalHokche, O., P. E. Berry & O. Huber2008(none)Nuevo Cat. Fl. Vasc. Venez.1–859
VenezuelaMirandaHokche, O., P. E. Berry & O. Huber2008(none)Nuevo Cat. Fl. Vasc. Venez.1–859
VenezuelaPortuguesaHokche, O., P. E. Berry & O. Huber2008(none)Nuevo Cat. Fl. Vasc. Venez.1–859
VenezuelaPortuguesaHolst, B. K.1994Checklist of Venezuelan Bromeliaceae with notes on species distribution by state and levels of endemismSelbyana15: 132–149
VenezuelaTáchiraHolst, B. K.1994Checklist of Venezuelan Bromeliaceae with notes on species distribution by state and levels of endemismSelbyana15: 132–149
VenezuelaTáchiraHokche, O., P. E. Berry & O. Huber2008(none)Nuevo Cat. Fl. Vasc. Venez.1–859
VenezuelaZuliaHokche, O., P. E. Berry & O. Huber2008(none)Nuevo Cat. Fl. Vasc. Venez.1–859
VenezuelaZuliaHolst, B. K.1994Checklist of Venezuelan Bromeliaceae with notes on species distribution by state and levels of endemismSelbyana15: 132–149
 
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