2. Corispermum pallasii Steven (common bugseed)
Pl. 357 g–i; Map
1544
Plants sparsely
to densely stellate-hairy. Stems 10–60 cm long. Leaves 1–7 cm long, linear or
more commonly narrowly lanceolate. Inflorescences mostly stout, narrowly
club-shaped, the flowers more or less evenly spaced, densely overlapping above
the basal portion. Bracts 4–10 mm long, ovate, mostly wider than the fruits.
Fruits 3.5–4.5 mm long, obovate to elliptic-obovate in outline, usually broadly
angled at the tip, the wing relatively well developed (0.3–0.5 mm wide), the
body yellowish brown or greenish brown to brown. August–October.
Uncommon in the
Missouri and Mississippi River floodplains (North Dakota and South Dakota to
Missouri, Michigan, and Illinois; Europe, Asia). Banks of rivers; also
disturbed, open, sandy areas.
Specimens of C.
pallasii correspond to those treated as the Eurasian native C.
hyssopifolium L. by Steyermark (1963). The few Missouri specimens are mostly
immature and somewhat atypical in the morphology of their developing fruits. In
his studies of Chenopodiaceae for the Flora of North America Project, Sergei
Mosyakin of the Institute of Botany in Kiev, Ukraine, has annotated these as
“transitional toward C. americanum.”