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Moraea albiflora (G.J. Lewis) Goldblatt Search in The Plant ListSearch in IPNISearch in Australian Plant Name IndexSearch in NYBG Virtual HerbariumSearch in Muséum national d'Histoire naturelleSearch in Type Specimen Register of the U.S. National HerbariumSearch in Virtual Herbaria AustriaSearch in JSTOR Plant ScienceSearch in SEINetSearch in African Plants Database at Geneva Botanical GardenAfrican Plants, Senckenberg Photo GallerySearch in Flora do Brasil 2020Search in Reflora - Virtual HerbariumSearch in Living Collections Decrease font Increase font Restore font
 

Published In: Novon 8(4): 376. 1998. (Novon) Name publication detailView in BotanicusView in Biodiversity Heritage Library
 

Project Name Data (Last Modified On 6/6/2016)
Acceptance : Accepted
Taxon Profile     (Last Modified On 6/29/2016)
Description: Plant small, inconspicuous, mostly to 30 mm high. Corm 8–12 mm diam.; tunics fibrous with prominent vertical ribs. Stem underground at flowering. Leaves in a basal cluster, spreading to ± prostrate, linear, channelled, 30–60 × ± 3 mm, margins hyaline, sparsely ciliate. Rhipidial spathes hardy distinct from leaves, with 2–4 flowers per plant. Flowers fugaceous, salver-shaped with tepals cupped below, white with yellow cup; perianth tube 10–13 mm long; tepals subequal, obovate, spreading in upper half, 9–12 × 3–4 mm. Filaments united in ± cylindric column ± 4 mm long; anthers sessile, erect, ± 1.5 mm long. Ovary ovoid, ± 3 mm long; style slender, dividing ± opposite lower 1/3 to middle of anthers, branches deeply and irregularly fringed, tangled in anthers. Capsules and seeds unknown. Chromosome number 2n = 18. Flowering time: July to early September; flowers open ± 13:00 and collapse ± 15:30.
Country: South Africa
South African Province: Western Cape
Distribution and ecology: restricted to coastal Western Cape, extending from near Saldanha Bay to Cape Agulhas; on rocky granite outcrops and on wet, sandy flats.
Diagnosis: an inconspicuous plant, Moraea albiflora has the fringed style branches characteristic of ser. Galaxia and is recognized by its small white flowers with a yellow cup, the tepals only 9–12 mm long, and style dividing below the apex of the anthers so that the fringed stigma lobes are tangled in the anthers. The leaves are ± straight and spreading to nearly prostrate and have finely ciliate, hyaline margins. M. albiflora is autogamous, the pollen being shed directly onto the stigmatic surfaces during the few hours that each flower remains open. Despite its autogamy, hybrids with M. fugacissima have been recorded where the two co-occur on Rondebosch Common on the Cape Peninsula.

 


 

Specimens whose coordinates are enclosed in square brackets [ ] have been mapped to a standard reference mark based on political units.
 
 
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