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Published In: The Gardeners Dictionary: eighth edition no. 5. 1768. (Gard. Dict. (ed. 8)) Name publication detailView in BotanicusView in Biodiversity Heritage Library
 

Project Name Data (Last Modified On 10/9/2022)
Acceptance : Accepted
Project Data     (Last Modified On 10/9/2022)
Contributor Text: Roohi Abid & Anjum Perveen
Contributor Institution: Centre for Plant Conservation, University of Karachi – Pakistan
Synonym Text:

Cactus repandus L., Sp. Pl. 1: 467. 1753; Cactus peruvianus L., Sp. Pl. 457. 1753; Cactus peruvianus Mill., Gard. Dict. ed. 8. No. 4. 1768; Cereus peruvianus (L.) Mill., Gard. Dict. ed. 8, No. 4 1768; Parker, For. Fl. Punj. Haz. & Delhi: 265. 1921 (second edition); N. A. Burges in Tutin et al., Fl. Eur. 2: 300. 1968; R. R. Stewart, Ann. Cat. Vasc. Pl. W. Pak. & Kashm. 496. 1972; D. G. Long in Springate, Fl. Bhutan, 1 (2): 232. 1984; Cereus alacriportanus Mart. Pfeiff. Enum. Cact. 87. 1837.

Type:

Type: “Habitat is America calidore.” RCN 3575. (Type not designated, fide Jarvis, Ord. Chaos. 1770. 2007).

Distribution:

Native of S. America, widely planted or naturalized in the West Indies and Central America.

Comment/Acknowledgements:

Cultivated in Lahore, sometimes grown as a hedge plant (Parker, l. c.).

Vern.: Hedge cactus


 

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Columnar, perennial, shrub or tree like, 10 16 m or more long, spreading, much branched from the base. Branch segments elongate, 10 20 cm in diameter, erect, parallel, greyish, blue green to light green rarely glaucous, usually flat when immature or young, gradually becoming broadly triangular when mature. Ribs (4–) 6 9, compressed, undulate. Areoles whitish, 1 2 cm across. Spines 5 10 (-12), 1-3 cm long, acicular, yellowish    brown to black. Flower ca 15 cm long, white, red or brown, tube with thick wall. Upper scales or outer tepals red or brownish, inner tepals petaloid, white. Fruit 3.5 – 4 cm in diameter, subglobose, orange – yellow. Seeds 2 mm wide, rough, black, almost compressed when immature.

 
 
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