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Gynandropsis gynandra (L.) Briq. Search in The Plant ListSearch in IPNISearch in Australian Plant Name IndexSearch in NYBG Virtual HerbariumSearch in Muséum national d'Histoire naturelleSearch in Type Specimen Register of the U.S. National HerbariumSearch in Virtual Herbaria AustriaSearch in JSTOR Plant ScienceSearch in SEINetSearch in African Plants Database at Geneva Botanical GardenAfrican Plants, Senckenberg Photo GallerySearch in Flora do Brasil 2020Search in Reflora - Virtual HerbariumSearch in Living Collections Decrease font Increase font Restore font
 

Published In: Annuaire du Conservatoire et du Jardin Botaniques de Genève 17: 382–383. 1914. (Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève) Name publication detailView in Biodiversity Heritage Library
 

Project Name Data (Last Modified On 6/2/2011)
Acceptance : Accepted
Project Data     (Last Modified On 6/3/2011)
Type: Type: From cultivated plant, Clifford (BM)
Distribution: Distribution: Widely distributed in the tropical and subtropical regions of the world.
Comment/Acknowledgements: In Africa a form of this species, with very large capsules (upto 15 cm long, 1.2 cm broad), is cultivated as vegetable. The other species G. speciosa DC., of Central & South America with glabrous plants and larger fls. and leaves, may be found cultivated as an ornamental in our gardens.
Illustration: Gynandropsis gynandra (L.) Briq. (Illustration)
Map Location: D-8 Lahore, Thomson s.n. (K); C-7 Rawalpindi, Fatehjang, Aitchison 329 (K); E-4 Bolan Pass, Griffith 1429 (K); B-7 Hazara Dist.. Hilkota, Saran range, Inayat s.n. (K); H. Deane s.n. (K). Attock near Fatehjang on road from Kohat to Rawalpindi, B. L. Burtt 1103 (E). G-4 Karachi Dist.: Clifton, sands near the beach, 18.4.56, Jafri 1537 (KUH) ; Drigh Rd. Jafri 2477 (E) ; Malir, Jafri s.n. (KUH) ; G-6 Tharparkar Dist.: Nagarparkar, near the pond, M. Qaiser et al 4086 (KUH) ; G-4 Dadu Dist.: Thana Bulla Khan, fls. pinkish, M. Qaiser & Abrar Hussain 567 and 568 (KUH).

 

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Herbs annual, erect or suberect, 10-50 (-90) cm tall, often glandular hairy. Leaves petiolate, 3-7-foliolate, very variable in size; leaflets obovate to elliptic, 1-5 (-6) cm long, 0.5-3 cm broad, usually acute or slightly acuminate, finely crenate to subentire; petiole (1-) 3-10 cm long. Inflorescence showy, up to 30 cm long, bracteate, bracts much smaller than the leaves. Flowers 1-2 cm across, mostly white or pinkish; pedicels generally 1-2 cm long. Sepals 4, ovate to lanceolate, 2-5 (-8) mm long, glandular. Petals 4, obovate and long clawed, 9-20 mm long, 4-10 mm broad. Androphore 15-25 mm long; stamens usually about 10, verti¬cellate, usually 10-15 mm long, subequal, spreading conspicuously from a long androphore (never like this in any Cleome species), filaments often pinkish or lilac. Gynophore 10-20 mm long, usually shorter in flowers but increasing in fruit. Style 1-2 mm long. Fruit capsular, (1.5-) 3-7 (-12) cm long, 0.2-0.5 (-0.8) cm broad, linear, narrowed towards both the ends, glandular-pubescent, finely and obliquely striated, many seeded. Seeds 1-1.8 mm in diam., finely longitudinally striated, with slightly cristate transverse ridges, dark-brown.
 
 
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