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Published In: Voyage en Barbarie 2: 163. 1789. (Voy. Barbarie) Name publication detailView in Biodiversity Heritage Library
 

Project Name Data (Last Modified On 9/24/2012)
Acceptance : Accepted
Project data     (Last Modified On 9/24/2012)
Nomenclature:

31. Silene colorata Poir., Voy. Barb. 2: 163 (1789); Rohrb., Monogr. Sil. 114 (1868). S. bipartita Desf., Fl. Ad. 1: 352, t. 100 (1798); Boiss., Fl. Orient. 1: 597 (1867). Type: N. Africa: probably near Tunisia “in Numibia”, 1785-1786, Poiret (P-CO). [Plate 129]

Common name:

Coloured Campion, Pink Mediterranean Catchfly, Cloven-petalled Campion; צפורנית מגוונת

Notes:

This is one of the most common species of Silene in the area. Very polymorphic. Apart from the above taxa, some other varieties are recorded by Post (Fl. Syr. Pal. Sin. ed. 2, 1: 178, 1932), Rohrbach (l.c.) and by Oppenheimer and Evenari (Bull. Soc. Bot. Geneve ser. 2, 31: 224, 1941). All these varieties and forms are, so far, very poorly known and deserve a thorough taxonomic study. Likewise, the distribution should be farther investigated.     

Seeds of this species are occasionally sown as annual ornamentals.


 

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Annual, puberulent or hispid to appressed-pubescent, not glandular, 10-30 cm. Stems decumbent to erect, simple or more or less branching. Leaves 3-10 X 0.15¬1.5 cm., the lower ones obovate-spatulate or oblong-lanceolate to oblong-linear, the rest oblong-linear to narrowly linear-lanceolate, acute or obtuse, all more or less ciliate. Inflorescences monochasial, usually few-flowered. Bracts unequal. Pedicels shorter than calyx, shorter or longer or the lower as long as or longer than bracts. Calyx 1-2 cm., cylindrical, ovoid to club-shaped in fruit, umbilicate, hairy throughout or along nerves only, rarely scabrous and subglabrous, red-, purple- or green-nerved; teeth 1.5-4.5 mm., ovate to lanceolate, obtuse or acute, ciliate. Petals varying in length, with claw usually long-exserted from calyx; limb pink-lilac to whitish, 2-partite into oblong-linear to narrowly obovate-spatulate lobes; coronal scales obovate to oblong-lanceolate, acute or obtuse, rarely retuse. Capsule about as long as to twice as long as carpophore, ovoid. Seeds 1 mm. or more in diam., ear-shaped with undulate wings at margin, almost smooth to somewhat tuberculate on faces and deeply grooved on back. Fl. February-April.

 

 
 
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