2. Triadenum walteri (J.G. Gmel.) Gleason
Hypericum
walteri J.G. Gmel.
H. tubulosum Walter var. walteri (J.G. Gmel.)
Lott
T. tubulosum Walter var. walteri (J.G. Gmel.)
Cooperr.
Pl. 362 a, b;
Map 1576
Stems 40–100 cm
long. Leaves short-petiolate, the uppermost leaves occasionally sessile or
nearly so. Leaf blades 3–15 cm long, oblong-elliptic to oblanceolate, the tip
rounded to less commonly bluntly pointed, the base narrowed or tapered, the
upper surface green to olive green or yellowish green, the undersurface pale
green, sometimes somewhat glaucous, with clear to light yellowish resinous
secretory cavities, the punctations appearing as pale to nearly clear (rarely
darker) glandular dots. Sepals 3–5 mm long, narrowly elliptic, bluntly pointed
at the tip. Petals 5–7 mm long. Stamens in each group with the filaments united
only toward the base. Fruits 7–12 mm long. July–September.
Uncommon in the
southeastern quarter of the state (eastern [mostly southeastern] U.S. west to
Illinois, Oklahoma, and Texas). Swamps, bottomland forests, margins of ponds
and sinkhole ponds, and less commonly on ledges of sandstone bluffs.
The punctations
on the leaf undersurface in this species can be translucent or nearly so and
thus difficult to observe. This character should be evaluated carefully to
avoid misdetermination of specimens. On any given leaf, at least some of the
punctations will be visible under magnification either as colored dots or as
minute changes in the surface topography.